Life expectancy in Sweden

Sweden: Life expectancy was 83.26 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
83.26 years
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
21st
of 236 countries
All-time high
83.26 years
in 2023
All-time low
17.99 years
in 1773
Years of data
273
1751–2023

Life expectancy in Sweden, 1751–2023

20406080175118872023

Source: Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

The most recent figure for life expectancy in Sweden is 83.26 years, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 273 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 1.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy in Sweden peaked at 83.26 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 17.99 years, in 1773.

Sweden ranks 21st of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 273 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1750s 36.54 years 32.92 years 39.74 years 9
1760s 35.89 years 30.46 years 39.71 years 10
1770s 34.46 years 17.99 years 41.51 years 10
1780s 36.2 years 31.23 years 42.68 years 10
1790s 38.84 years 33.6 years 41.34 years 10
1800s 36.23 years 26.91 years 41.05 years 10
1810s 37.63 years 31.99 years 41.78 years 10
1820s 41.64 years 36.21 years 45.26 years 10
1830s 41.37 years 38.55 years 47.15 years 10
1840s 43.66 years 40.14 years 45.99 years 10
1850s 42.02 years 34.62 years 44.69 years 10
1860s 44.95 years 41.01 years 48.46 years 10
1870s 46.77 years 44.15 years 49.94 years 10
1880s 49.75 years 47.67 years 52.25 years 10
1890s 52.18 years 50.44 years 54.59 years 10
1900s 55.26 years 52.23 years 58.34 years 10
1910s 57.04 years 49.72 years 58.8 years 10
1920s 61.71 years 58.91 years 62.91 years 10
1930s 64.56 years 62.71 years 66.38 years 10
1940s 68.8 years 66.74 years 70.81 years 10
1950s 72.29 years 71.14 years 73.37 years 10
1960s 73.73 years 73.04 years 74.15 years 10
1970s 75.02 years 74.6 years 75.52 years 10
1980s 76.7 years 75.74 years 77.65 years 10
1990s 78.63 years 77.59 years 79.51 years 10
2000s 80.52 years 79.74 years 81.36 years 10
2010s 82.17 years 81.52 years 83.05 years 10
2020s 82.94 years 82.43 years 83.26 years 4

Countries ranked near Sweden

  1. 18 Norway 83.31 years compare
  2. 19 Malta 83.3 years compare
  3. 20 Guernsey 83.27 years compare
  4. 22 Macao 83.07 years compare
  5. 23 Vatican 82.98 years compare
  6. 24 United Arab Emirates 82.91 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Sweden

All data for Sweden →

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy in Sweden?
Life expectancy in Sweden was 83.26 years in 2023, according to Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest life expectancy recorded in Sweden?
The highest recorded value was 83.26 years in 2023.
What is the lowest life expectancy recorded in Sweden?
The lowest recorded value was 17.99 years in 1773.
How does Sweden rank for life expectancy?
Sweden ranks 21st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is life expectancy rising or falling in Sweden?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sweden data come from?
The figures come from Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 273 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy
Unit
years
Source
Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 19,452 data points, 1543–2023
Last refreshed

Period life expectancy is the number of years the average person born in a certain year would live if they experienced the same chances of dying at each age as people did that year.