Life expectancy in Peru

Peru: Life expectancy was 77.74 years in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
77.74 years
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
80th
of 236 countries
All-time high
77.74 years
in 2023
All-time low
37 years
in 1940
Years of data
75
1940–2023

Life expectancy in Peru, 1940–2023

020406080194019812023

Source: Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

In 2023, life expectancy in Peru stood at 77.74 years. That is the highest value across all 75 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and up 4.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, life expectancy in Peru peaked at 77.74 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 37 years, in 1940.

That places Peru 80th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 75 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 37 years 37 years 37 years 1
1950s 47.86 years 46.03 years 50.04 years 10
1960s 53.36 years 50.6 years 55.82 years 10
1970s 57.09 years 47.73 years 59.62 years 10
1980s 61.55 years 59.98 years 63.4 years 10
1990s 66.7 years 63.98 years 69.3 years 10
2000s 71.61 years 69.82 years 72.75 years 10
2010s 75 years 72.89 years 76.27 years 10
2020s 75 years 71.6 years 77.74 years 4

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 77 Bosnia and Herzegovina 77.85 years compare
  2. 78 Lebanon 77.82 years compare
  3. 79 Jordan 77.81 years compare
  4. 81 Colombia 77.72 years compare
  5. 82 Iran 77.65 years compare
  6. 83 Antigua and Barbuda 77.6 years compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is life expectancy in Peru?
Life expectancy in Peru was 77.74 years in 2023, according to Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest life expectancy recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 77.74 years in 2023.
What is the lowest life expectancy recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 37 years in 1940.
How does Peru rank for life expectancy?
Peru ranks 80th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is life expectancy rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Life expectancy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 75 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Life expectancy
Unit
years
Source
Riley (2005); Zijdeman et al. (2015); HMD (2025); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 19,452 data points, 1543–2023
Last refreshed

Period life expectancy is the number of years the average person born in a certain year would live if they experienced the same chances of dying at each age as people did that year.