{"entity":{"iso2":"KZ","iso3":"KAZ","name":"Kazakhstan","slug":"kazakhstan"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"labor-productivity-per-hour-pennworldtable","source":"Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/labor-productivity-per-hour-pennworldtable","title":"Productivity: output per hour worked","unit":"international-$ in 2021 prices per hour"},"observations":[{"date":"2005-01-01","value":13.8935},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":16.6671},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":18.9152},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":21.4344},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":20.2879},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":23.4979},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":28.2834},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":28.9976},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":30.4548},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":30.4312},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":28.7059},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":28.9263},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":30.8302},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":30.0046},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":34.4494},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":36.9548},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":35.8126},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":35.6429},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":37.57}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":37.57,"max":37.57,"mean":27.9873,"min":13.8935,"of":130,"rank":50,"trend":"rising"}}