Productivity: output per hour worked in China

China: Productivity: output per hour worked was 17.69 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
17.69 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour
Change on year
up 4.7%
World rank
82nd
of 130 countries
All-time high
17.69 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour
in 2023
All-time low
0.5035 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour
in 1952
Years of data
72
1952–2023

Productivity: output per hour worked in China, 1952–2023

05101520195219872023

Source: Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices per hour.

Analysis

The most recent figure for productivity: output per hour worked in China is 17.69 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 72 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.7% on the previous year and up 81.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, productivity: output per hour worked in China peaked at 17.69 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.5035 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour, in 1952.

That places China 82nd out of 130 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 0.5359 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 0.5035 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 0.5595 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 8
1960s 0.6185 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 0.5289 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 0.7079 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
1970s 0.7736 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 0.6897 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 0.897 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
1980s 1.2 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 0.9019 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 1.53 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
1990s 2.38 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 1.53 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 3.25 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
2000s 5.27 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 3.5 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 7.62 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
2010s 10.83 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 8.04 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 14.17 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 10
2020s 16.56 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 15.13 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 17.69 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 79 Venezuela 18.44 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour compare
  2. 80 Botswana 18.36 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour compare
  3. 81 Albania 17.84 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour compare
  4. 83 Moldova 17.57 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour compare
  5. 84 Sri Lanka 17.55 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour compare
  6. 85 Tunisia 16.8 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour compare

See the full ranking of 130 places →

More work & labour data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is productivity: output per hour worked in China?
Productivity: output per hour worked in China was 17.69 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour in 2023, according to Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest productivity: output per hour worked recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 17.69 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour in 2023.
What is the lowest productivity: output per hour worked recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5035 international-$ in 2021 prices per hour in 1952.
How does China rank for productivity: output per hour worked?
China ranks 82nd out of 130 countries with data for 2023.
Is productivity: output per hour worked rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 81.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Productivity: output per hour worked. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 72 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Productivity: output per hour worked
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices per hour
Source
Feenstra et al. - Penn World Table (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
130 places, 4,965 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Productivity is calculated as GDP divided by the total number of hours worked in the economy. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.