Labor force, total in Russia

Russia: Labor force, total was 72.77 million in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
72.77 million
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
9th
of 186 countries
All-time high
76.88 million
in 1990
All-time low
69.06 million
in 1998
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force, total in Russia, 1990–2025

020.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M1990200720251990: 76.9M1991: 76.7M1992: 75.9M1993: 73.9M1994: 72.0M1995: 71.8M1996: 70.9M1997: 69.7M1998: 69.1M1999: 73.3M2000: 73.6M2001: 72.4M2002: 73.1M2003: 72.9M2004: 73.7M2005: 74.1M2006: 74.5M2007: 75.4M2008: 76.0M2009: 76.0M2010: 75.9M2011: 76.2M2012: 76.1M2013: 75.9M2014: 75.7M2015: 75.4M2016: 75.5M2017: 75.0M2018: 74.8M2019: 73.9M2020: 73.4M2021: 73.8M2022: 73.5M2023: 73.7M2024: 73.5M2025: 72.8M

Source: International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database.

Analysis

In 2025, labor force, total in Russia stood at 72.77 million.

That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and down 3.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force, total in Russia peaked at 76.88 million in 1990 and was at its lowest, 69.06 million, in 1998.

That places Russia 9th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 73.02 million 69.06 million 76.88 million 10
2000s 74.17 million 72.40 million 76.02 million 10
2010s 75.43 million 73.91 million 76.18 million 10
2020s 73.45 million 72.77 million 73.80 million 6

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 6 Brazil 108.32 million compare
  2. 7 Pakistan 85.16 million compare
  3. 8 Bangladesh 74.74 million compare
  4. 10 Japan 69.48 million compare
  5. 11 Mexico 61.71 million compare
  6. 12 Vietnam 57.04 million compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More education data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force, total in Russia?
Labor force, total in Russia was 72.77 million in 2025, according to International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database.
What is the highest labor force, total recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 76.88 million in 1990.
What is the lowest labor force, total recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 69.06 million in 1998.
How does Russia rank for labor force, total?
Russia ranks 9th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force, total rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database, published as part of Labor force, total. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Labor force, total
Source
International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 8,410 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers. Not everyone who works is included, however. Unpaid workers, family workers, and students are often omitted, and some countries do not count members of the armed forces. Labor force size tends to vary during the year as seasonal workers enter and leave.