Labor force, total in Madagascar
Madagascar: Labor force, total was 17.09 million in 2025. ▲ Rising
Labor force, total in Madagascar, 1990–2025
Source: International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 17.09 million for labor force, total in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.0% on the previous year and up 34.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, labor force, total in Madagascar peaked at 17.09 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 5.62 million, in 1990.
That places Madagascar 40th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 6.54 million | 5.62 million | 7.53 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 9.00 million | 7.78 million | 10.38 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 12.50 million | 10.74 million | 14.30 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 15.86 million | 14.60 million | 17.09 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 37 Saudi Arabia 18.38 million compare
- 38 Poland 18.17 million compare
- 39 North Korea 17.70 million compare
- 41 Angola 16.32 million compare
- 42 Mozambique 15.66 million compare
- 43 Australia 15.13 million compare
More education data for Madagascar
- Lower secondary school starting age 11 years (2025)
- Primary school starting age 6 years (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 38.9% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 57.6% (2025)
- School enrollment, primary 132.7% (2024)
- Primary education, teachers 138,648 (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, female 135.6% (2024)
- School enrollment, primary, male 129.9% (2024)
- Labor force, female 48.6% (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index 1.02 GPI (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is labor force, total in Madagascar?
- Labor force, total in Madagascar was 17.09 million in 2025, according to International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database.
- What is the highest labor force, total recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 17.09 million in 2025.
- What is the lowest labor force, total recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.62 million in 1990.
- How does Madagascar rank for labor force, total?
- Madagascar ranks 40th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is labor force, total rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 34.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database, published as part of Labor force, total. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers. Not everyone who works is included, however. Unpaid workers, family workers, and students are often omitted, and some countries do not count members of the armed forces. Labor force size tends to vary during the year as seasonal workers enter and leave.