Labor force, total in South Korea

South Korea: Labor force, total was 29.87 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
29.87 million
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
23rd
of 186 countries
All-time high
29.87 million
in 2025
All-time low
18.88 million
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Labor force, total in South Korea, 1990–2025

010.0M20.0M30.0M1990200720251990: 18.9M1991: 19.5M1992: 19.9M1993: 20.2M1994: 20.8M1995: 21.3M1996: 21.7M1997: 22.2M1998: 21.9M1999: 22.1M2000: 22.6M2001: 22.9M2002: 23.3M2003: 23.4M2004: 23.9M2005: 24.0M2006: 24.2M2007: 24.4M2008: 24.6M2009: 24.7M2010: 25.0M2011: 25.5M2012: 25.9M2013: 26.4M2014: 27.1M2015: 27.5M2016: 27.8M2017: 28.1M2018: 28.3M2019: 28.6M2020: 28.4M2021: 28.6M2022: 29.2M2023: 29.6M2024: 29.8M2025: 29.9M

Source: International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for labor force, total in South Korea is 29.87 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 8.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labor force, total in South Korea peaked at 29.87 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 18.88 million, in 1990.

That places South Korea 23rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.85 million 18.88 million 22.23 million 10
2000s 23.80 million 22.57 million 24.66 million 10
2010s 27.02 million 25.00 million 28.56 million 10
2020s 29.24 million 28.37 million 29.87 million 6

Countries ranked near South Korea

  1. 20 United Kingdom 35.41 million compare
  2. 21 Tanzania 34.05 million compare
  3. 22 France 31.86 million compare
  4. 24 Iran 29.52 million compare
  5. 25 Colombia 27.10 million compare
  6. 26 South Africa 26.73 million compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More education data for South Korea

All data for South Korea →

Frequently asked questions

What is labor force, total in South Korea?
Labor force, total in South Korea was 29.87 million in 2025, according to International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database.
What is the highest labor force, total recorded in South Korea?
The highest recorded value was 29.87 million in 2025.
What is the lowest labor force, total recorded in South Korea?
The lowest recorded value was 18.88 million in 1990.
How does South Korea rank for labor force, total?
South Korea ranks 23rd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is labor force, total rising or falling in South Korea?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Korea data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database, published as part of Labor force, total. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Labor force, total
Source
International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
234 places, 8,410 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers. Not everyone who works is included, however. Unpaid workers, family workers, and students are often omitted, and some countries do not count members of the armed forces. Labor force size tends to vary during the year as seasonal workers enter and leave.