Labor force, total in Belgium
Belgium: Labor force, total was 5.46 million in 2025. ▲ Rising
Labor force, total in Belgium, 1990–2025
Source: International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database.
Analysis
The most recent figure for labor force, total in Belgium is 5.46 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 9.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, labor force, total in Belgium peaked at 5.46 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 3.94 million, in 1990.
That places Belgium 82nd out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 4.16 million | 3.94 million | 4.37 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.55 million | 4.31 million | 4.80 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.99 million | 4.88 million | 5.15 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.32 million | 5.12 million | 5.46 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
- 79 Czechia 5.58 million compare
- 80 Dominican Republic 5.51 million compare
- 81 Portugal 5.49 million compare
- 83 Haiti 5.27 million compare
- 84 Switzerland 5.17 million compare
- 85 Azerbaijan 5.11 million compare
More education data for Belgium
- Lower secondary school starting age 12 years (2025)
- Population ages 0-14 15.7% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 63.3% (2025)
- Primary school starting age 6 years (2025)
- School enrollment, primary 102.1% (2023)
- Primary education, teachers 80,763 (2023)
- School enrollment, primary, female 102.1% (2023)
- School enrollment, primary, male 102.1% (2023)
- Labor force, female 46.8% (2025)
- School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index 1.01 GPI (2020)
Frequently asked questions
- What is labor force, total in Belgium?
- Labor force, total in Belgium was 5.46 million in 2025, according to International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database.
- What is the highest labor force, total recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 5.46 million in 2025.
- What is the lowest labor force, total recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.94 million in 1990.
- How does Belgium rank for labor force, total?
- Belgium ranks 82nd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is labor force, total rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is up 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from International Labour Organization (ILO), type: estimates based on external database, published as part of Labor force, total. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Labor force comprises people ages 15 and older who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period. It includes people who are currently employed and people who are unemployed but seeking work as well as first-time job-seekers. Not everyone who works is included, however. Unpaid workers, family workers, and students are often omitted, and some countries do not count members of the armed forces. Labor force size tends to vary during the year as seasonal workers enter and leave.