Income share held by third 20% by country
Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.
What the numbers show
Income share held by third 20% is currently reported for 121 countries. The highest value is 19.3% in Slovakia; the lowest is 10.7% in Botswana.
The median across all reporting countries is 16.3%, and the mean is 16.0%.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.
Over the past decade 86 countries rose and 23 fell. The largest increase was in Guinea-Bissau (up 32.8%), and the largest decrease in Bulgaria (down 7.8%).
Income share held by third 20%: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Slovakia | 19.3% | 2023 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 2 | Romania | 18.4% | 2023 | up 5.7% | flat |
| 3 | Netherlands | 18.3% | 2021 | up 4.0% | flat |
| 4 | Czechia | 18.1% | 2023 | up 1.7% | flat |
| 5 | Belgium | 18.0% | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 5 | Belarus | 18.0% | 2020 | up 2.9% | flat |
| 5 | North Macedonia | 18.0% | 2019 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 5 | Norway | 18.0% | 2023 | up 0.6% | flat |
| 5 | Slovenia | 18.0% | 2023 | down 0.6% | flat |
| 10 | Iceland | 17.9% | 2019 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 10 | Syria | 17.9% | 2022 | up 20.9% | rising |
| 12 | Croatia | 17.8% | 2023 | up 1.7% | flat |
| 12 | Sweden | 17.8% | 2023 | up 0.6% | falling |
| 14 | Poland | 17.7% | 2023 | up 4.1% | flat |
| 15 | Bhutan | 17.6% | 2022 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 15 | Finland | 17.6% | 2023 | up 0.6% | flat |
| 15 | Hungary | 17.6% | 2017 | down 1.7% | flat |
| 15 | Japan | 17.6% | 2020 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 15 | Ukraine | 17.6% | 2020 | down 1.7% | rising |
| 20 | Armenia | 17.5% | 2024 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 20 | Austria | 17.5% | 2023 | up 1.7% | flat |
| 20 | India | 17.5% | 2022 | up 4.8% | flat |
| 23 | Serbia | 17.4% | 2023 | up 4.8% | flat |
| 24 | Albania | 17.3% | 2020 | up 3.0% | flat |
| 24 | Spain | 17.3% | 2023 | up 1.8% | flat |
| 24 | Guinea | 17.3% | 2018 | up 16.9% | rising |
| 24 | Moldova | 17.3% | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 28 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 17.2% | 2021 | up 3.0% | flat |
| 28 | Canada | 17.2% | 2022 | up 0.6% | flat |
| 28 | France | 17.2% | 2023 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 28 | Kyrgyzstan | 17.2% | 2024 | unchanged | rising |
| 28 | Montenegro | 17.2% | 2021 | up 0.6% | flat |
| 33 | Ireland | 17.1% | 2023 | up 2.4% | rising |
| 33 | Malta | 17.1% | 2023 | down 2.3% | falling |
| 33 | Uzbekistan | 17.1% | 2025 | — | rising |
| 36 | Germany | 17.0% | 2022 | unchanged | flat |
| 36 | United Kingdom | 17.0% | 2021 | up 2.4% | flat |
| 36 | Italy | 17.0% | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 36 | Luxembourg | 17.0% | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 36 | Nepal | 17.0% | 2022 | up 4.9% | flat |
| 41 | Egypt | 16.9% | 2021 | up 3.0% | flat |
| 41 | Greece | 16.9% | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 41 | South Korea | 16.9% | 2021 | down 2.3% | flat |
| 44 | Denmark | 16.8% | 2023 | down 2.9% | falling |
| 44 | Ethiopia | 16.8% | 2021 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 44 | Mongolia | 16.8% | 2022 | up 3.1% | flat |
| 44 | Mauritania | 16.8% | 2019 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 48 | Azerbaijan | 16.7% | 2005 | up 1.8% | flat |
| 48 | Estonia | 16.7% | 2023 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 50 | Switzerland | 16.6% | 2022 | down 1.2% | flat |
| 50 | Israel | 16.6% | 2022 | up 5.1% | flat |
| 52 | Australia | 16.5% | 2020 | up 2.5% | flat |
| 52 | Bangladesh | 16.5% | 2022 | up 3.1% | falling |
| 52 | Cyprus | 16.5% | 2023 | up 9.3% | flat |
| 52 | Georgia | 16.5% | 2024 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 52 | Latvia | 16.5% | 2023 | up 1.9% | flat |
| 52 | Portugal | 16.5% | 2023 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 52 | Russia | 16.5% | 2023 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 59 | Nigeria | 16.4% | 2022 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 59 | Tunisia | 16.4% | 2021 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 61 | Kazakhstan | 16.3% | 2021 | down 4.7% | flat |
| 62 | Guinea-Bissau | 16.2% | 2021 | up 32.8% | rising |
| 62 | Lithuania | 16.2% | 2023 | down 1.2% | falling |
| 62 | Thailand | 16.2% | 2024 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 65 | Benin | 16.1% | 2021 | up 20.1% | rising |
| 65 | Palestine | 16.1% | 2023 | up 1.3% | flat |
| 65 | Vietnam | 16.1% | 2022 | unchanged | rising |
| 68 | Iran | 16.0% | 2023 | down 1.2% | rising |
| 68 | Pakistan | 16.0% | 2024 | down 3.6% | flat |
| 68 | Tajikistan | 16.0% | 2024 | down 2.4% | falling |
| 71 | Niger | 15.9% | 2021 | down 2.5% | rising |
| 72 | Jordan | 15.8% | 2010 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 73 | China | 15.7% | 2022 | up 6.8% | falling |
| 73 | Cote d'Ivoire | 15.7% | 2021 | up 10.6% | flat |
| 73 | Laos | 15.7% | 2024 | up 1.3% | flat |
| 76 | Senegal | 15.6% | 2021 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 77 | Indonesia | 15.5% | 2025 | up 4.7% | falling |
| 77 | Madagascar | 15.5% | 2021 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 79 | Bulgaria | 15.4% | 2023 | down 7.8% | falling |
| 79 | Dominican Republic | 15.4% | 2024 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 79 | Mali | 15.4% | 2021 | down 4.9% | rising |
| 79 | Peru | 15.4% | 2024 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 79 | El Salvador | 15.4% | 2023 | up 7.7% | rising |
| 79 | Togo | 15.4% | 2021 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 85 | Burundi | 15.3% | 2020 | up 2.0% | falling |
| 85 | Jamaica | 15.3% | 2021 | — | flat |
| 85 | Uruguay | 15.3% | 2024 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 88 | Belize | 15.2% | 2018 | — | rising |
| 88 | Bolivia | 15.2% | 2024 | up 10.1% | rising |
| 88 | Gambia | 15.2% | 2020 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 91 | Burkina Faso | 15.1% | 2021 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 91 | United States | 15.1% | 2024 | up 1.3% | falling |
| 93 | Sri Lanka | 15.0% | 2019 | down 2.0% | falling |
| 93 | Malaysia | 15.0% | 2021 | up 5.6% | rising |
| 95 | Malawi | 14.9% | 2019 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 96 | Argentina | 14.8% | 2024 | down 2.0% | rising |
| 96 | Ghana | 14.8% | 2016 | up 1.4% | falling |
| 98 | Cameroon | 14.7% | 2021 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 98 | Morocco | 14.7% | 2013 | up 1.4% | falling |
| 100 | Kenya | 14.6% | 2022 | unchanged | rising |
| 100 | Philippines | 14.6% | 2023 | up 12.3% | flat |
| 100 | Venezuela | 14.6% | 2006 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 103 | Honduras | 14.5% | 2024 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 104 | Rwanda | 14.4% | 2023 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 105 | Mexico | 14.3% | 2024 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 106 | Turkey | 14.2% | 2023 | down 6.0% | falling |
| 106 | Tanzania | 14.2% | 2018 | down 3.4% | falling |
| 108 | Paraguay | 14.1% | 2024 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 108 | Uganda | 14.1% | 2019 | up 4.4% | flat |
| 110 | Chile | 14.0% | 2024 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 110 | Guatemala | 14.0% | 2023 | up 6.1% | rising |
| 112 | Costa Rica | 13.8% | 2025 | up 7.8% | falling |
| 113 | Ecuador | 13.7% | 2025 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 113 | Nicaragua | 13.7% | 2014 | up 7.0% | rising |
| 115 | Panama | 13.0% | 2024 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 116 | Brazil | 12.8% | 2024 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 117 | Mozambique | 12.5% | 2022 | up 11.6% | flat |
| 118 | Zambia | 11.9% | 2022 | up 2.6% | falling |
| 119 | Colombia | 11.5% | 2024 | down 4.2% | flat |
| 120 | South Africa | 10.8% | 2022 | up 24.1% | rising |
| 121 | Botswana | 10.7% | 2015 | up 21.6% | flat |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Kosovo 16.8%
About this data
Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.