Income share held by third 20% by country

Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.

Countries reporting
121
Highest
19.3%
Slovakia
Lowest
10.7%
Botswana
Median
16.3%
Years covered
63
1963–2025
Data points
2,305

What the numbers show

Income share held by third 20% is currently reported for 121 countries. The highest value is 19.3% in Slovakia; the lowest is 10.7% in Botswana.

The median across all reporting countries is 16.3%, and the mean is 16.0%.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.

Over the past decade 86 countries rose and 23 fell. The largest increase was in Guinea-Bissau (up 32.8%), and the largest decrease in Bulgaria (down 7.8%).

Income share held by third 20%: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Slovakia 19.3% 2023 up 5.5% rising
2 Romania 18.4% 2023 up 5.7% flat
3 Netherlands 18.3% 2021 up 4.0% flat
4 Czechia 18.1% 2023 up 1.7% flat
5 Belgium 18.0% 2023 unchanged flat
5 Belarus 18.0% 2020 up 2.9% flat
5 North Macedonia 18.0% 2019 up 15.4% rising
5 Norway 18.0% 2023 up 0.6% flat
5 Slovenia 18.0% 2023 down 0.6% flat
10 Iceland 17.9% 2019 up 3.5% rising
10 Syria 17.9% 2022 up 20.9% rising
12 Croatia 17.8% 2023 up 1.7% flat
12 Sweden 17.8% 2023 up 0.6% falling
14 Poland 17.7% 2023 up 4.1% flat
15 Bhutan 17.6% 2022 up 17.3% rising
15 Finland 17.6% 2023 up 0.6% flat
15 Hungary 17.6% 2017 down 1.7% flat
15 Japan 17.6% 2020 up 1.1% flat
15 Ukraine 17.6% 2020 down 1.7% rising
20 Armenia 17.5% 2024 up 3.6% rising
20 Austria 17.5% 2023 up 1.7% flat
20 India 17.5% 2022 up 4.8% flat
23 Serbia 17.4% 2023 up 4.8% flat
24 Albania 17.3% 2020 up 3.0% flat
24 Spain 17.3% 2023 up 1.8% flat
24 Guinea 17.3% 2018 up 16.9% rising
24 Moldova 17.3% 2023 unchanged rising
28 Bosnia and Herzegovina 17.2% 2021 up 3.0% flat
28 Canada 17.2% 2022 up 0.6% flat
28 France 17.2% 2023 up 3.6% rising
28 Kyrgyzstan 17.2% 2024 unchanged rising
28 Montenegro 17.2% 2021 up 0.6% flat
33 Ireland 17.1% 2023 up 2.4% rising
33 Malta 17.1% 2023 down 2.3% falling
33 Uzbekistan 17.1% 2025 rising
36 Germany 17.0% 2022 unchanged flat
36 United Kingdom 17.0% 2021 up 2.4% flat
36 Italy 17.0% 2023 unchanged flat
36 Luxembourg 17.0% 2023 unchanged flat
36 Nepal 17.0% 2022 up 4.9% flat
41 Egypt 16.9% 2021 up 3.0% flat
41 Greece 16.9% 2023 unchanged flat
41 South Korea 16.9% 2021 down 2.3% flat
44 Denmark 16.8% 2023 down 2.9% falling
44 Ethiopia 16.8% 2021 up 3.1% rising
44 Mongolia 16.8% 2022 up 3.1% flat
44 Mauritania 16.8% 2019 up 3.1% rising
48 Azerbaijan 16.7% 2005 up 1.8% flat
48 Estonia 16.7% 2023 up 5.0% rising
50 Switzerland 16.6% 2022 down 1.2% flat
50 Israel 16.6% 2022 up 5.1% flat
52 Australia 16.5% 2020 up 2.5% flat
52 Bangladesh 16.5% 2022 up 3.1% falling
52 Cyprus 16.5% 2023 up 9.3% flat
52 Georgia 16.5% 2024 up 4.4% rising
52 Latvia 16.5% 2023 up 1.9% flat
52 Portugal 16.5% 2023 up 1.2% rising
52 Russia 16.5% 2023 up 14.6% rising
59 Nigeria 16.4% 2022 up 3.1% rising
59 Tunisia 16.4% 2021 up 6.5% rising
61 Kazakhstan 16.3% 2021 down 4.7% flat
62 Guinea-Bissau 16.2% 2021 up 32.8% rising
62 Lithuania 16.2% 2023 down 1.2% falling
62 Thailand 16.2% 2024 up 5.9% rising
65 Benin 16.1% 2021 up 20.1% rising
65 Palestine 16.1% 2023 up 1.3% flat
65 Vietnam 16.1% 2022 unchanged rising
68 Iran 16.0% 2023 down 1.2% rising
68 Pakistan 16.0% 2024 down 3.6% flat
68 Tajikistan 16.0% 2024 down 2.4% falling
71 Niger 15.9% 2021 down 2.5% rising
72 Jordan 15.8% 2010 up 3.3% rising
73 China 15.7% 2022 up 6.8% falling
73 Cote d'Ivoire 15.7% 2021 up 10.6% flat
73 Laos 15.7% 2024 up 1.3% flat
76 Senegal 15.6% 2021 up 4.0% rising
77 Indonesia 15.5% 2025 up 4.7% falling
77 Madagascar 15.5% 2021 up 10.7% rising
79 Bulgaria 15.4% 2023 down 7.8% falling
79 Dominican Republic 15.4% 2024 up 10.8% rising
79 Mali 15.4% 2021 down 4.9% rising
79 Peru 15.4% 2024 up 2.7% rising
79 El Salvador 15.4% 2023 up 7.7% rising
79 Togo 15.4% 2021 up 14.9% rising
85 Burundi 15.3% 2020 up 2.0% falling
85 Jamaica 15.3% 2021 flat
85 Uruguay 15.3% 2024 down 0.6% rising
88 Belize 15.2% 2018 rising
88 Bolivia 15.2% 2024 up 10.1% rising
88 Gambia 15.2% 2020 up 7.8% rising
91 Burkina Faso 15.1% 2021 up 2.7% rising
91 United States 15.1% 2024 up 1.3% falling
93 Sri Lanka 15.0% 2019 down 2.0% falling
93 Malaysia 15.0% 2021 up 5.6% rising
95 Malawi 14.9% 2019 up 11.2% rising
96 Argentina 14.8% 2024 down 2.0% rising
96 Ghana 14.8% 2016 up 1.4% falling
98 Cameroon 14.7% 2021 up 7.3% rising
98 Morocco 14.7% 2013 up 1.4% falling
100 Kenya 14.6% 2022 unchanged rising
100 Philippines 14.6% 2023 up 12.3% flat
100 Venezuela 14.6% 2006 up 5.8% rising
103 Honduras 14.5% 2024 up 10.7% rising
104 Rwanda 14.4% 2023 up 9.1% rising
105 Mexico 14.3% 2024 up 12.6% rising
106 Turkey 14.2% 2023 down 6.0% falling
106 Tanzania 14.2% 2018 down 3.4% falling
108 Paraguay 14.1% 2024 up 11.9% rising
108 Uganda 14.1% 2019 up 4.4% flat
110 Chile 14.0% 2024 up 8.5% rising
110 Guatemala 14.0% 2023 up 6.1% rising
112 Costa Rica 13.8% 2025 up 7.8% falling
113 Ecuador 13.7% 2025 down 0.7% rising
113 Nicaragua 13.7% 2014 up 7.0% rising
115 Panama 13.0% 2024 down 0.8% rising
116 Brazil 12.8% 2024 up 4.1% rising
117 Mozambique 12.5% 2022 up 11.6% flat
118 Zambia 11.9% 2022 up 2.6% falling
119 Colombia 11.5% 2024 down 4.2% flat
120 South Africa 10.8% 2022 up 24.1% rising
121 Botswana 10.7% 2015 up 21.6% flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

About this data

Indicator
Income share held by third 20%
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
122 places, 2,305 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage share of income or consumption is the share that accrues to subgroups of population indicated by deciles or quintiles. Percentage shares by quintile may not sum to 100 because of rounding.