{"entity":{"iso2":"BJ","iso3":"BEN","name":"Benin","slug":"benin"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"human-development-index","source":"UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) \u2013 with minor processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/human-development-index","title":"Human Development Index","unit":null},"observations":[{"date":"1990-01-01","value":0.351},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":0.358},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":0.363},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":0.371},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.375},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":0.383},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.389},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":0.396},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":0.401},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":0.407},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.415},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.426},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.435},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.442},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.449},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.456},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.462},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.469},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.475},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.48},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.485},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.49},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":0.497},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.506},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.509},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.511},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.51},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.507},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.507},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":0.507},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.504},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":0.506},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":0.512},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":0.515}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":0.515,"max":0.515,"mean":0.452029,"min":0.351,"of":192,"rank":173,"trend":"rising"}}