Human Development Index in Belgium
Belgium: Human Development Index was 0.951 in 2023. ▲ Rising
Human Development Index in Belgium, 1990–2023
Source: UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Belgium recorded 0.951 for human development index in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
The figure is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 2.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, human development index in Belgium peaked at 0.951 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.824, in 1990.
That places Belgium 10th out of 192 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.8641 | 0.824 | 0.889 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9082 | 0.894 | 0.919 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9318 | 0.921 | 0.945 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9457 | 0.939 | 0.951 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
More reference data data for Belgium
- Number of child deaths per woman 0.0068 under-five deaths per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. Human Development Index 1.38 live births per woman (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 1.38 live births per woman (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 1.38 live births per woman (2023)
- Rule of Law - Governance estimate 1.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 (2024)
- Rule of Law - Governance score 79.04 0-100 (2024)
- Voice and Accountability - Governance score 83.05 0-100 (2024)
- Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate 1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 (2024)
- Political Stability - Governance estimate 0.1215 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 (2024)
- Political Stability - Governance score 67.97 0-100 (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is human development index in Belgium?
- Human development index in Belgium was 0.951 in 2023, according to UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest human development index recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 0.951 in 2023.
- What is the lowest human development index recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.824 in 1990.
- How does Belgium rank for human development index?
- Belgium ranks 10th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
- Is human development index rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from UNDP, Human Development Report (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Development Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a summary measure of key dimensions of human development: a long and healthy life, a good education, and a decent standard of living. Higher values indicate higher human development.