Gross fixed capital formation in Romania

Romania: Gross fixed capital formation was 166.75 billion constant LCU in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
166.75 billion constant LCU
Change on year
up 3.4%
World rank
86th
of 167 countries
All-time high
166.75 billion constant LCU
in 2025
All-time low
25.51 billion constant LCU
in 1991
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Gross fixed capital formation in Romania, 1990–2025

50.0B100.0B150.0B1990200720251990: 37.3B constant LCU1991: 25.5B constant LCU1992: 28.3B constant LCU1993: 30.7B constant LCU1994: 37.0B constant LCU1995: 39.6B constant LCU1996: 43.0B constant LCU1997: 42.4B constant LCU1998: 40.4B constant LCU1999: 39.6B constant LCU2000: 41.9B constant LCU2001: 46.3B constant LCU2002: 49.7B constant LCU2003: 54.8B constant LCU2004: 60.1B constant LCU2005: 67.0B constant LCU2006: 84.8B constant LCU2007: 128.1B constant LCU2008: 150.9B constant LCU2009: 99.7B constant LCU2010: 96.9B constant LCU2011: 105.9B constant LCU2012: 108.8B constant LCU2013: 103.0B constant LCU2014: 108.9B constant LCU2015: 116.0B constant LCU2016: 113.1B constant LCU2017: 119.6B constant LCU2018: 117.4B constant LCU2019: 134.9B constant LCU2020: 134.3B constant LCU2021: 139.7B constant LCU2022: 147.3B constant LCU2023: 165.4B constant LCU2024: 161.2B constant LCU2025: 166.8B constant LCU

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant LCU.

Analysis

In 2025, gross fixed capital formation in Romania stood at 166.75 billion constant LCU. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.4% on the previous year and up 43.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Romania peaked at 166.75 billion constant LCU in 2025 and was at its lowest, 25.51 billion constant LCU, in 1991.

Romania ranks 86th of 167 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 36.37 billion constant LCU 25.51 billion constant LCU 42.97 billion constant LCU 10
2000s 78.34 billion constant LCU 41.92 billion constant LCU 150.91 billion constant LCU 10
2010s 112.46 billion constant LCU 96.94 billion constant LCU 134.91 billion constant LCU 10
2020s 152.44 billion constant LCU 134.28 billion constant LCU 166.75 billion constant LCU 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 83 Djibouti 190.96 billion constant LCU compare
  2. 84 Afghanistan 190.47 billion constant LCU compare
  3. 85 Netherlands 187.86 billion constant LCU compare
  4. 87 North Macedonia 154.64 billion constant LCU compare
  5. 88 Peru 149.01 billion constant LCU compare
  6. 89 Argentina 144.91 billion constant LCU compare

See the full ranking of 167 places →

More economy & growth data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation in Romania?
Gross fixed capital formation in Romania was 166.75 billion constant LCU in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 166.75 billion constant LCU in 2025.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 25.51 billion constant LCU in 1991.
How does Romania rank for gross fixed capital formation?
Romania ranks 86th out of 167 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 43.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (constant LCU)
Unit
constant LCU
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
167 places, 6,948 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.