Gross fixed capital formation in Poland
Poland: Gross fixed capital formation was 4.3% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Gross fixed capital formation in Poland, 1996–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Measured in annual % growth.
Analysis
Poland recorded 4.3% for gross fixed capital formation in 2025.
The figure is up 608.8% on the previous year and down 36.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Poland peaked at 21.6% in 1997 and was at its lowest, -10.4%, in 2001.
That places Poland 85th out of 166 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 15.5% | 6.9% | 21.6% | 4 |
| 2000s | 4.3% | -10.4% | 18.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.8% | -7.4% | 13.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.7% | -3.0% | 12.7% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More economy & growth data for Poland
- DEC alternative conversion factor 3.76 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) -1.87 billion current LCU (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) -496.20 million current US$ (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 466.11 billion current LCU (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 123.95 billion current US$ (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -141.33 billion current LCU (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -37.58 billion current US$ (2025)
- GNI per capita 102,994 current LCU (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method 25,520 current US$ (2025)
- GNI 3.75 trillion current LCU (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross fixed capital formation in Poland?
- Gross fixed capital formation in Poland was 4.3% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs).
- What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 21.6% in 1997.
- What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was -10.4% in 2001.
- How does Poland rank for gross fixed capital formation?
- Poland ranks 85th out of 166 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 36.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.