Gross fixed capital formation in Iceland

Iceland: Gross fixed capital formation was 4.0% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
4.0%
Change on year
down 38.3%
World rank
90th
of 166 countries
All-time high
42.4%
in 1971
All-time low
-47.5%
in 2009
Years of data
55
1971–2025

Gross fixed capital formation in Iceland, 1971–2025

-40-2002040197119982025

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs). Measured in annual % growth.

Analysis

Iceland recorded 4.0% for gross fixed capital formation in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 38.3% on the previous year and down 81.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross fixed capital formation in Iceland peaked at 42.4% in 1971 and was at its lowest, -47.5%, in 2009.

Iceland ranks 90th of 166 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 7.4% -8.8% 42.4% 9
1980s 2.2% -12.7% 18.8% 10
1990s 4.4% -10.4% 30.6% 10
2000s 0.8% -47.5% 30.2% 10
2010s 7.4% -8.4% 21.2% 10
2020s 6.5% -6.6% 15.3% 6

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 87 Tunisia 4.3% compare
  2. 88 United Kingdom 4.3% compare
  3. 89 Slovenia 4.1% compare
  4. 91 Costa Rica 3.9% compare
  5. 92 Comoros 3.8% compare
  6. 93 Guinea-Bissau 3.7% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More economy & growth data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross fixed capital formation in Iceland?
Gross fixed capital formation in Iceland was 4.0% in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs).
What is the highest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 42.4% in 1971.
What is the lowest gross fixed capital formation recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was -47.5% in 2009.
How does Iceland rank for gross fixed capital formation?
Iceland ranks 90th out of 166 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross fixed capital formation rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is down 81.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs), published as part of Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Gross fixed capital formation (annual % growth)
Unit
annual % growth
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Offices (NSOs)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
199 places, 8,106 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Gross fixed capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of fixed assets during the accounting period, including certain specified expenditures on services that add to the value of non-produced assets. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.