Gross capital formation in Poland

Poland: Gross capital formation was 185.22 billion current US$ in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
185.22 billion current US$
Change on year
up 13.4%
World rank
22nd
of 186 countries
All-time high
185.22 billion current US$
in 2025
All-time low
28.37 billion current US$
in 1995
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Gross capital formation in Poland, 1995–2025

50.0B100.0B150.0B200.0B1995201020251995: 28.4B current US$1996: 35.2B current US$1997: 38.0B current US$1998: 44.2B current US$1999: 43.5B current US$2000: 42.7B current US$2001: 39.6B current US$2002: 37.0B current US$2003: 41.3B current US$2004: 52.5B current US$2005: 61.7B current US$2006: 75.9B current US$2007: 109.2B current US$2008: 132.6B current US$2009: 91.5B current US$2010: 99.7B current US$2011: 117.9B current US$2012: 103.6B current US$2013: 99.1B current US$2014: 112.9B current US$2015: 99.9B current US$2016: 95.1B current US$2017: 105.2B current US$2018: 127.5B current US$2019: 124.8B current US$2020: 114.2B current US$2021: 150.3B current US$2022: 153.4B current US$2023: 143.5B current US$2024: 163.4B current US$2025: 185.2B current US$

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross capital formation in Poland is 185.22 billion current US$, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

That represents a change of up 13.4% on the previous year and up 85.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Poland peaked at 185.22 billion current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 28.37 billion current US$, in 1995.

Poland ranks 22nd of 186 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 37.86 billion current US$ 28.37 billion current US$ 44.20 billion current US$ 5
2000s 68.42 billion current US$ 37.03 billion current US$ 132.60 billion current US$ 10
2010s 108.58 billion current US$ 95.07 billion current US$ 127.51 billion current US$ 10
2020s 151.68 billion current US$ 114.15 billion current US$ 185.22 billion current US$ 6

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 19 Switzerland 307.71 billion current US$ compare
  2. 20 Netherlands 264.15 billion current US$ compare
  3. 21 Belgium 186.78 billion current US$ compare
  4. 23 Sweden 170.37 billion current US$ compare
  5. 24 Ireland 165.50 billion current US$ compare
  6. 25 Vietnam 158.50 billion current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More economy & growth data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in Poland?
Gross capital formation in Poland was 185.22 billion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 185.22 billion current US$ in 2025.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 28.37 billion current US$ in 1995.
How does Poland rank for gross capital formation?
Poland ranks 22nd out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 85.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 31 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 10,929 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.