Gross capital formation in Mongolia

Mongolia: Gross capital formation was 7.97 billion current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
7.97 billion current US$
Change on year
down 5.8%
World rank
105th
of 186 countries
All-time high
8.46 billion current US$
in 2024
All-time low
161.87 million current US$
in 1993
Years of data
45
1981–2025

Gross capital formation in Mongolia, 1981–2025

02.0B4.0B6.0B8.0B1981200320251981: 1.6B current US$1982: 1.8B current US$1983: 1.6B current US$1984: 1.2B current US$1985: 1.4B current US$1986: 1.8B current US$1987: 1.5B current US$1988: 1.5B current US$1989: 1.7B current US$1990: 744.4M current US$1991: 736.6M current US$1992: 338.0M current US$1993: 161.9M current US$1994: 176.5M current US$1995: 389.0M current US$1996: 352.6M current US$1997: 295.6M current US$1998: 342.6M current US$1999: 335.1M current US$2000: 329.8M current US$2001: 319.2M current US$2002: 344.1M current US$2003: 514.7M current US$2004: 621.2M current US$2005: 947.0M current US$2006: 1.2B current US$2007: 1.6B current US$2008: 2.4B current US$2009: 1.6B current US$2010: 3.0B current US$2011: 6.1B current US$2012: 6.9B current US$2013: 6.7B current US$2014: 4.3B current US$2015: 2.8B current US$2016: 2.5B current US$2017: 3.1B current US$2018: 5.2B current US$2019: 5.1B current US$2020: 3.0B current US$2021: 5.6B current US$2022: 7.3B current US$2023: 6.9B current US$2024: 8.5B current US$2025: 8.0B current US$

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross capital formation in Mongolia is 7.97 billion current US$, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 5.8% on the previous year and up 179.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Mongolia peaked at 8.46 billion current US$ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 161.87 million current US$, in 1993.

That places Mongolia 105th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.57 billion current US$ 1.21 billion current US$ 1.85 billion current US$ 9
1990s 387.23 million current US$ 161.87 million current US$ 744.35 million current US$ 10
2000s 996.57 million current US$ 319.20 million current US$ 2.45 billion current US$ 10
2010s 4.57 billion current US$ 2.53 billion current US$ 6.87 billion current US$ 10
2020s 6.53 billion current US$ 2.98 billion current US$ 8.46 billion current US$ 6

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 102 Tunisia 8.76 billion current US$ compare
  2. 103 Ghana 8.25 billion current US$ compare
  3. 104 Georgia 8.12 billion current US$ compare
  4. 106 Cyprus 7.94 billion current US$ compare
  5. 107 Armenia 7.08 billion current US$ compare
  6. 108 Libya 6.86 billion current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More economy & growth data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in Mongolia?
Gross capital formation in Mongolia was 7.97 billion current US$ in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 8.46 billion current US$ in 2024.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 161.87 million current US$ in 1993.
How does Mongolia rank for gross capital formation?
Mongolia ranks 105th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 179.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 10,929 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.