Gross capital formation in Estonia

Estonia: Gross capital formation was 10.34 billion current LCU in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
10.34 billion current LCU
Change on year
up 5.7%
World rank
151st
of 186 countries
All-time high
10.34 billion current LCU
in 2025
All-time low
394.00 million current LCU
in 1993
Years of data
33
1993–2025

Gross capital formation in Estonia, 1993–2025

02.0B4.0B6.0B8.0B10.0B1993200920251993: 394.0M current LCU1994: 558.6M current LCU1995: 755.8M current LCU1996: 1.0B current LCU1997: 1.4B current LCU1998: 1.6B current LCU1999: 1.4B current LCU2000: 1.8B current LCU2001: 2.1B current LCU2002: 2.6B current LCU2003: 3.1B current LCU2004: 3.4B current LCU2005: 3.8B current LCU2006: 5.4B current LCU2007: 6.6B current LCU2008: 5.3B current LCU2009: 3.0B current LCU2010: 3.2B current LCU2011: 4.3B current LCU2012: 5.3B current LCU2013: 5.1B current LCU2014: 5.4B current LCU2015: 5.2B current LCU2016: 5.5B current LCU2017: 6.3B current LCU2018: 7.4B current LCU2019: 7.5B current LCU2020: 8.3B current LCU2021: 9.7B current LCU2022: 10.1B current LCU2023: 9.6B current LCU2024: 9.8B current LCU2025: 10.3B current LCU

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in current LCU.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross capital formation in Estonia is 10.34 billion current LCU, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 33 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.7% on the previous year and up 99.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Estonia peaked at 10.34 billion current LCU in 2025 and was at its lowest, 394.00 million current LCU, in 1993.

That places Estonia 151st out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.02 billion current LCU 394.00 million current LCU 1.61 billion current LCU 7
2000s 3.68 billion current LCU 1.76 billion current LCU 6.56 billion current LCU 10
2010s 5.51 billion current LCU 3.18 billion current LCU 7.50 billion current LCU 10
2020s 9.65 billion current LCU 8.26 billion current LCU 10.34 billion current LCU 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 148 Eswatini 13.33 billion current LCU compare
  2. 149 Djibouti 12.74 billion current LCU compare
  3. 150 Latvia 10.35 billion current LCU compare
  4. 152 Oman 10.24 billion current LCU compare
  5. 153 El Salvador 9.67 billion current LCU compare
  6. 154 Greenland 8.25 billion current LCU compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More economy & growth data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross capital formation in Estonia?
Gross capital formation in Estonia was 10.34 billion current LCU in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 10.34 billion current LCU in 2025.
What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 394.00 million current LCU in 1993.
How does Estonia rank for gross capital formation?
Estonia ranks 151st out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 99.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (current LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Gross capital formation (current LCU)
Unit
current LCU
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
186 places, 8,699 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.