Gross capital formation in Romania
Romania: Gross capital formation was 153.93 billion constant LCU in 2025. ▲ Rising
Gross capital formation in Romania, 1990–2025
Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in constant LCU.
Analysis
In 2025, gross capital formation in Romania stood at 153.93 billion constant LCU. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
That represents a change of up 5.4% on the previous year and up 47.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross capital formation in Romania peaked at 153.93 billion constant LCU in 2025 and was at its lowest, 28.07 billion constant LCU, in 1991.
Romania ranks 85th of 169 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 37.57 billion constant LCU | 28.07 billion constant LCU | 43.72 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2000s | 74.86 billion constant LCU | 42.73 billion constant LCU | 123.56 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2010s | 104.18 billion constant LCU | 94.67 billion constant LCU | 126.23 billion constant LCU | 10 |
| 2020s | 142.79 billion constant LCU | 124.69 billion constant LCU | 153.93 billion constant LCU | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
- 82 Mauritania 172.43 billion constant LCU compare
- 83 North Macedonia 166.41 billion constant LCU compare
- 84 Equatorial Guinea 162.77 billion constant LCU compare
- 86 Peru 148.33 billion constant LCU compare
- 87 Argentina 148.15 billion constant LCU compare
- 88 Singapore 145.84 billion constant LCU compare
More economy & growth data for Romania
- DEC alternative conversion factor 4.47 LCU per US$ (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 524.32 million current LCU (2025)
- Net secondary income (Net current transfers from abroad) 117.28 million current US$ (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 189.91 billion current LCU (2025)
- Taxes less subsidies on products 42.48 billion current US$ (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -50.59 billion current LCU (2025)
- Net primary income (Net income from abroad) -11.32 billion current US$ (2025)
- GNI per capita 98,096 current LCU (2025)
- GNI per capita, Atlas method 20,190 current US$ (2025)
- GNI 1.87 trillion current LCU (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross capital formation in Romania?
- Gross capital formation in Romania was 153.93 billion constant LCU in 2025, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
- What is the highest gross capital formation recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 153.93 billion constant LCU in 2025.
- What is the lowest gross capital formation recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 28.07 billion constant LCU in 1991.
- How does Romania rank for gross capital formation?
- Romania ranks 85th out of 169 countries with data for 2025.
- Is gross capital formation rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 47.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of Gross capital formation (constant LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Gross capital formation includes acquisitions less disposals of produced assets for purposes of fixed capital formation, inventories or valuables. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.