GNI (constant 2015 US$) by country
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been...
Countries reporting
159
Highest
22.85 trillion constant 2015 US$
United States
Lowest
241.26 million constant 2015 US$
Palau
Median
48.71 billion constant 2015 US$
Years covered
66
1960–2025
Data points
6,840
What the numbers show
GNI (constant 2015 US$) is currently reported for 159 countries. The highest value is 22.85 trillion constant 2015 US$ in United States; the lowest is 241.26 million constant 2015 US$ in Palau.
The median across all reporting countries is 48.71 billion constant 2015 US$, and the mean is 473.33 billion constant 2015 US$.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 94,692.
Over the past decade 147 countries rose and 11 fell. The largest increase was in Kyrgyzstan (up 136.8%), and the largest decrease in Venezuela (down 72.4%).
GNI: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 22.85 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 26.7% | rising |
| 2 | Japan | 4.93 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 3 | Germany | 3.84 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 4 | India | 3.64 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 75.3% | volatile |
| 5 | United Kingdom | 3.29 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 16.9% | rising |
| 6 | France | 2.73 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 7 | Italy | 2.06 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 12.2% | rising |
| 8 | Brazil | 2.02 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 14.2% | rising |
| 9 | South Korea | 1.92 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 24.2% | volatile |
| 10 | Canada | 1.91 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 24.3% | rising |
| 11 | Australia | 1.72 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 29.5% | volatile |
| 12 | Russia | 1.46 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2023 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 13 | Spain | 1.43 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 24.0% | rising |
| 14 | Mexico | 1.38 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 15 | Indonesia | 1.25 trillion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 50.4% | rising |
| 16 | Saudi Arabia | 976.53 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 36.6% | rising |
| 17 | Netherlands | 924.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 20.9% | rising |
| 18 | Switzerland | 761.29 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2023 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 19 | Poland | 651.86 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 41.1% | rising |
| 20 | Argentina | 612.67 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 21 | Sweden | 598.28 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 18.4% | rising |
| 22 | Norway | 572.29 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2022 | up 42.6% | rising |
| 23 | Philippines | 542.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 59.0% | volatile |
| 24 | Belgium | 528.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 15.1% | rising |
| 25 | United Arab Emirates | 525.34 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2023 | up 31.2% | rising |
| 26 | Iran | 458.02 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 0.5% | volatile |
| 27 | Egypt | 454.60 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 40.5% | volatile |
| 28 | Pakistan | 447.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 51.5% | rising |
| 29 | Israel | 432.35 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 42.6% | volatile |
| 30 | Malaysia | 432.24 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 47.5% | rising |
| 31 | Vietnam | 427.29 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 88.1% | volatile |
| 32 | Austria | 407.36 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 33 | Singapore | 397.20 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 38.4% | volatile |
| 34 | Hong Kong | 387.67 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 23.0% | rising |
| 35 | Colombia | 384.78 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 32.8% | volatile |
| 36 | Denmark | 375.84 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 20.8% | rising |
| 37 | South Africa | 374.54 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 10.6% | rising |
| 38 | Ireland | 361.65 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 89.1% | rising |
| 39 | Chile | 308.82 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 30.6% | volatile |
| 40 | Romania | 267.65 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 52.1% | rising |
| 41 | Finland | 255.14 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 42 | Iraq | 252.01 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 43 | Portugal | 251.65 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 29.8% | rising |
| 44 | Peru | 250.39 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 36.6% | volatile |
| 45 | Kazakhstan | 247.41 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 36.9% | rising |
| 46 | Algeria | 237.22 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 29.2% | rising |
| 47 | Greece | 222.02 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 15.9% | falling |
| 48 | New Zealand | 219.43 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 32.8% | rising |
| 49 | Czechia | 216.15 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 28.7% | rising |
| 50 | Kuwait | 167.36 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | down 3.1% | flat |
| 51 | Hungary | 151.85 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 31.9% | rising |
| 52 | Morocco | 146.95 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 35.2% | volatile |
| 53 | Qatar | 143.92 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2020 | up 17.3% | volatile |
| 54 | Ethiopia | 131.73 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 113.0% | rising |
| 55 | Angola | 120.84 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 56 | Ecuador | 114.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 19.6% | volatile |
| 57 | Kenya | 109.58 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 73.4% | volatile |
| 58 | Ukraine | 106.51 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 12.3% | rising |
| 59 | Dominican Republic | 101.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 49.6% | volatile |
| 60 | Slovakia | 97.42 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 15.9% | rising |
| 61 | Oman | 94.54 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 62 | Sri Lanka | 93.51 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 12.6% | flat |
| 63 | Cuba | 91.69 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2019 | up 34.5% | rising |
| 64 | Guatemala | 90.06 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 48.4% | volatile |
| 65 | Cote d'Ivoire | 80.82 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 80.4% | rising |
| 66 | Tanzania | 80.51 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 72.4% | volatile |
| 67 | Ghana | 74.91 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 57.9% | rising |
| 68 | Panama | 73.30 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 54.9% | rising |
| 69 | Costa Rica | 72.82 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 34.8% | rising |
| 70 | Croatia | 71.12 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 39.8% | rising |
| 71 | Bulgaria | 70.00 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 44.2% | rising |
| 72 | Belarus | 66.46 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 22.9% | rising |
| 73 | Uruguay | 64.84 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 17.4% | rising |
| 74 | Serbia | 57.12 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 44.8% | rising |
| 75 | Libya | 55.60 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 11.3% | falling |
| 76 | Slovenia | 54.95 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 34.3% | rising |
| 77 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 53.37 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 42.7% | rising |
| 78 | Lithuania | 52.45 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 33.9% | rising |
| 79 | Tunisia | 50.48 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 13.2% | volatile |
| 80 | Uganda | 48.71 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 53.4% | volatile |
| 81 | Paraguay | 48.31 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 39.0% | rising |
| 82 | Luxembourg | 47.80 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 83 | Macao | 44.41 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | down 5.4% | rising |
| 84 | Cameroon | 44.29 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 39.4% | volatile |
| 85 | Bahrain | 42.29 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 27.3% | rising |
| 86 | Cambodia | 41.03 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 77.0% | volatile |
| 87 | Nepal | 38.70 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 56.6% | rising |
| 88 | Bolivia | 37.71 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 17.1% | rising |
| 89 | Yemen | 33.79 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2018 | down 35.9% | rising |
| 90 | Venezuela | 32.44 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | down 72.4% | volatile |
| 91 | Latvia | 31.57 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 24.7% | rising |
| 92 | Senegal | 29.84 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 71.7% | volatile |
| 93 | Cyprus | 29.53 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 49.3% | rising |
| 94 | Estonia | 27.40 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 23.3% | rising |
| 95 | Lebanon | 27.30 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | down 40.3% | rising |
| 96 | El Salvador | 27.23 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 21.9% | rising |
| 97 | Honduras | 26.67 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 36.4% | rising |
| 98 | Georgia | 26.59 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 78.7% | rising |
| 99 | Mali | 24.68 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 61.5% | rising |
| 100 | Gabon | 23.05 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 74.8% | volatile |
| 101 | Zimbabwe | 22.82 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 29.2% | rising |
| 102 | Iceland | 22.56 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 37.2% | rising |
| 103 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 22.35 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 35.3% | rising |
| 104 | Mongolia | 22.00 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 106.5% | rising |
| 105 | Burkina Faso | 21.32 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 88.8% | volatile |
| 106 | Benin | 20.39 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 80.1% | volatile |
| 107 | Mozambique | 19.63 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 23.4% | volatile |
| 108 | Malta | 18.56 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 75.9% | rising |
| 109 | Chad | 17.97 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 26.3% | rising |
| 110 | Nicaragua | 17.44 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 42.1% | rising |
| 111 | Armenia | 17.14 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 56.1% | rising |
| 112 | Niger | 17.02 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 67.5% | rising |
| 113 | Guinea | 16.93 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 95.7% | rising |
| 114 | Botswana | 16.80 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 20.4% | volatile |
| 115 | Albania | 16.20 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 44.1% | rising |
| 116 | Tajikistan | 16.18 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 75.3% | volatile |
| 117 | Laos | 15.66 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2016 | up 123.5% | rising |
| 118 | Kyrgyzstan | 15.19 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 136.8% | rising |
| 119 | Haiti | 15.09 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 120 | Madagascar | 14.85 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 35.6% | rising |
| 121 | Rwanda | 14.70 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 77.4% | volatile |
| 122 | Brunei | 14.52 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 123 | Mauritius | 14.26 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 12.2% | volatile |
| 124 | Namibia | 13.67 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 20.8% | volatile |
| 125 | Palestine | 13.25 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | down 15.5% | rising |
| 126 | Bahamas | 12.66 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 18.3% | rising |
| 127 | North Macedonia | 12.50 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 28.2% | rising |
| 128 | Mauritania | 11.13 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 85.5% | volatile |
| 129 | Equatorial Guinea | 11.02 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | down 2.6% | falling |
| 130 | South Sudan | 10.52 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2015 | — | falling |
| 131 | Moldova | 10.40 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 26.1% | rising |
| 132 | Sierra Leone | 9.92 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 48.6% | rising |
| 133 | Somalia | 9.45 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 54.3% | rising |
| 135 | Congo | 8.92 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | down 27.9% | volatile |
| 136 | Togo | 8.31 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2023 | up 61.7% | rising |
| 137 | Bermuda | 7.73 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 138 | Isle of Man | 6.84 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2023 | down 1.7% | rising |
| 139 | Montenegro | 6.23 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 52.0% | rising |
| 140 | Djibouti | 4.45 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 85.8% | rising |
| 141 | Maldives | 4.17 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 5.3% | flat |
| 142 | Eswatini | 3.93 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 143 | Lesotho | 2.95 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 11.9% | rising |
| 144 | Central African Republic | 2.75 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 60.1% | rising |
| 145 | Bhutan | 2.65 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 39.9% | volatile |
| 146 | Cape Verde | 2.56 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 51.4% | rising |
| 147 | Belize | 2.51 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 27.3% | rising |
| 148 | Gambia | 2.05 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 52.7% | rising |
| 149 | Seychelles | 1.97 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2023 | up 66.6% | volatile |
| 150 | Guinea-Bissau | 1.84 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 56.2% | rising |
| 151 | East Timor | 1.80 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | down 44.9% | rising |
| 152 | Solomon Islands | 1.55 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 26.8% | rising |
| 153 | Comoros | 1.30 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 33.5% | rising |
| 154 | Samoa | 1.18 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 45.8% | rising |
| 155 | Vanuatu | 1.07 billion constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 24.3% | rising |
| 156 | Tonga | 565.45 million constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 32.7% | rising |
| 157 | Kiribati | 455.50 million constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 49.2% | rising |
| 158 | Sao Tome and Principe | 419.24 million constant 2015 US$ | 2025 | up 59.2% | rising |
| 159 | Marshall Islands | 269.76 million constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | up 21.7% | rising |
| 160 | Palau | 241.26 million constant 2015 US$ | 2024 | down 1.1% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Kosovo 9.23 billion constant 2015 US$
- World 91.98 trillion constant 2015 US$
- High income 59.98 trillion constant 2015 US$
- OECD members 56.92 trillion constant 2015 US$
- Post-demographic dividend 53.43 trillion constant 2015 US$
- North America 24.73 trillion constant 2015 US$
- Europe & Central Asia 23.67 trillion constant 2015 US$
- European Union 15.67 trillion constant 2015 US$
- Early-demographic dividend 14.15 trillion constant 2015 US$
- Euro area 13.44 trillion constant 2015 US$
- Lower middle income 7.13 trillion constant 2015 US$
- Latin America & Caribbean 5.97 trillion constant 2015 US$
About this data
Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment is 2015. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.