Gini index in Turkey

Turkey: Gini index was 43.7 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
43.7
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
15th
of 121 countries
All-time high
44.5
in 2022
All-time low
38.4
in 2007
Years of data
24
1987–2023

Gini index in Turkey, 1987–2023

0102030401987200520231987: 411994: 41.32002: 41.42003: 42.22004: 41.32005: 42.62006: 39.62007: 38.42008: 392009: 392010: 38.82011: 402012: 40.22013: 40.22014: 41.22015: 42.92016: 41.92017: 43.52018: 42.42019: 43.82020: 432021: 44.42022: 44.52023: 43.7

Source: World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gini index in Turkey is 43.7, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.8% on the previous year and up 8.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gini index in Turkey peaked at 44.5 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 38.4, in 2007.

That places Turkey 15th out of 121 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 41 41 41 1
1990s 41.3 41.3 41.3 1
2000s 40.44 38.4 42.6 8
2010s 41.49 38.8 43.8 10
2020s 43.9 43 44.5 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 12 Guatemala 45.2 compare
  2. 13 Venezuela 44.7 compare
  3. 14 Paraguay 44.2 compare
  4. 16 Ghana 43.5 compare
  5. 17 Chile 43 compare
  6. 18 Uganda 42.7 compare

See the full ranking of 122 places →

More poverty & inequality data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is gini index in Turkey?
Gini index in Turkey was 43.7 in 2023, according to World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ.
What is the highest gini index recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 44.5 in 2022.
What is the lowest gini index recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 38.4 in 2007.
How does Turkey rank for gini index?
Turkey ranks 15th out of 121 countries with data for 2023.
Is gini index rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ, published as part of Gini index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Gini index
Source
World Bank, Poverty and Inequality Platform. Data are based on primary household survey data obtained from government statistical agencies and World Bank country departments. Data for high-income econ
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
122 places, 2,305 data points, 1963–2025
Last refreshed

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.