GDP growth in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: GDP growth was 1.9% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.9%
Change on year
down 17.4%
World rank
150th
of 214 countries
All-time high
28.6%
in 2002
All-time low
-20.7%
in 2021
Years of data
24
2001–2024

GDP growth in Afghanistan, 2001–2024

-20-1001020302001201220242001: -9.4 annual %2002: 28.6 annual %2003: 8.8 annual %2004: 1.4 annual %2005: 11.2 annual %2006: 5.4 annual %2007: 13.8 annual %2008: 3.9 annual %2009: 21.4 annual %2010: 14.4 annual %2011: 0.426 annual %2012: 12.8 annual %2013: 5.6 annual %2014: 2.7 annual %2015: 1.5 annual %2016: 2.3 annual %2017: 2.6 annual %2018: 1.2 annual %2019: 3.9 annual %2020: -2.4 annual %2021: -20.7 annual %2022: -6.2 annual %2023: 2.3 annual %2024: 1.9 annual %

Source: Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks. Measured in annual %.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 1.9% for gdp growth in 2024.

That represents a change of down 17.4% on the previous year and down 31.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gdp growth in Afghanistan peaked at 28.6% in 2002 and was at its lowest, -20.7%, in 2021.

That places Afghanistan 150th out of 214 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 9.5% -9.4% 28.6% 9
2010s 4.7% 0.4% 14.4% 10
2020s -5.0% -20.7% 2.3% 5

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 147 Lesotho 2.0% compare
  2. 148 Bermuda 1.9% compare
  3. 149 Malawi 1.9% compare
  4. 151 Portugal 1.9% compare
  5. 152 Ukraine 1.8% compare
  6. 153 Suriname 1.8% compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More economy & growth data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is gdp growth in Afghanistan?
Gdp growth in Afghanistan was 1.9% in 2024, according to Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks.
What is the highest gdp growth recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 28.6% in 2002.
What is the lowest gdp growth recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was -20.7% in 2021.
How does Afghanistan rank for gdp growth?
Afghanistan ranks 150th out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
Is gdp growth rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks, published as part of GDP growth (annual %). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
GDP growth (annual %)
Unit
annual %
Source
Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
261 places, 14,323 data points, 1961–2025
Last refreshed

Gross domestic product is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. It can be measured in three different ways: using either the expenditure approach, the income approach, or the production approach. This indicator denotes the percentage change over each previous year of the constant price (base year 2015) series in United States dollars.