Forest area in Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia: Forest area was 10.59 million sq. km in 2023. ▬ Flat
Forest area in Europe & Central Asia, 1992–2023
Source: FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in sq. km.
Analysis
In 2023, forest area in Europe & Central Asia stood at 10.59 million sq. km. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, forest area in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 10.59 million sq. km in 2023 and was at its lowest, 10.23 million sq. km, in 1992.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 10.30 million sq. km | 10.23 million sq. km | 10.34 million sq. km | 8 |
| 2000s | 10.42 million sq. km | 10.35 million sq. km | 10.50 million sq. km | 10 |
| 2010s | 10.54 million sq. km | 10.52 million sq. km | 10.57 million sq. km | 10 |
| 2020s | 10.58 million sq. km | 10.57 million sq. km | 10.59 million sq. km | 4 |
More agriculture & rural data for Europe & Central Asia
- Agricultural raw materials exports 1.2% (2024)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.2% (2024)
- Rural population 25.9% (2025)
- Rural population growth 0.0% (2025)
- Rural population 241.78 million (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 2.0% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 643.81 billion current US$ (2025)
- Land under cereal production 62.75 million hectares (2024)
- Cereal yield 3,895 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal production 244.46 million metric tons (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is forest area in Europe & Central Asia?
- Forest area in Europe & Central Asia was 10.59 million sq. km in 2023, according to FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
- What is the highest forest area recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
- The highest recorded value was 10.59 million sq. km in 2023.
- What is the lowest forest area recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.23 million sq. km in 1992.
- Is forest area rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
- The figures come from FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Forest area (sq. km). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Forest area is land under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.