Forest area in Madagascar

Madagascar: Forest area was 21.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
21.3%
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
131st
of 214 countries
All-time high
23.5%
in 1990
All-time low
21.3%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest area in Madagascar, 1990–2023

05101520251990200620231990: 23.5 % of land area1991: 23.4 % of land area1992: 23.3 % of land area1993: 23.2 % of land area1994: 23.1 % of land area1995: 23 % of land area1996: 22.9 % of land area1997: 22.7 % of land area1998: 22.6 % of land area1999: 22.5 % of land area2000: 22.4 % of land area2001: 22.3 % of land area2002: 22.2 % of land area2003: 22.2 % of land area2004: 22.1 % of land area2005: 22 % of land area2006: 21.9 % of land area2007: 21.8 % of land area2008: 21.8 % of land area2009: 21.7 % of land area2010: 21.6 % of land area2011: 21.6 % of land area2012: 21.5 % of land area2013: 21.5 % of land area2014: 21.5 % of land area2015: 21.5 % of land area2016: 21.5 % of land area2017: 21.4 % of land area2018: 21.4 % of land area2019: 21.4 % of land area2020: 21.4 % of land area2021: 21.3 % of land area2022: 21.3 % of land area2023: 21.3 % of land area

Source: FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of land area.

Analysis

In 2023, forest area in Madagascar stood at 21.3%. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and down 1.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest area in Madagascar peaked at 23.5% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 21.3%, in 2023.

Madagascar ranks 131st of 214 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 23.0% 22.5% 23.5% 10
2000s 22.0% 21.7% 22.4% 10
2010s 21.5% 21.4% 21.6% 10
2020s 21.3% 21.3% 21.4% 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 128 Gambia 22.3% compare
  2. 129 Burkina Faso 22.2% compare
  3. 130 Togo 22.1% compare
  4. 132 Singapore 20.9% compare
  5. 133 Mauritius 19.5% compare
  6. 134 Cyprus 18.7% compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More agriculture & rural data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest area in Madagascar?
Forest area in Madagascar was 21.3% in 2023, according to FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest forest area recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 23.5% in 1990.
What is the lowest forest area recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 21.3% in 2023.
How does Madagascar rank for forest area?
Madagascar ranks 131st out of 214 countries with data for 2023.
Is forest area rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Forest area (% of land area). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Forest area (% of land area)
Unit
% of land area
Source
FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
261 places, 8,639 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Forest area (% of land area) is the share of total land area that is under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.