Foreign direct investment, net inflows in OECD members

OECD members: Foreign direct investment, net inflows was 777.22 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
777.22 billion BoP, current US$
Change on year
up 2.6%
All-time high
2.33 trillion BoP, current US$
in 2007
All-time low
9.17 billion BoP, current US$
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025

Foreign direct investment, net inflows in OECD members, 1970–2025

0500.0B1.0T1.5T2.0T2.5T197019972025

Source: Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D. Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net inflows in OECD members is 777.22 billion BoP, current US$, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.6% on the previous year and down 54.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net inflows in OECD members peaked at 2.33 trillion BoP, current US$ in 2007 and was at its lowest, 9.17 billion BoP, current US$, in 1970.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 18.59 billion BoP, current US$ 9.17 billion BoP, current US$ 34.90 billion BoP, current US$ 10
1980s 76.87 billion BoP, current US$ 34.35 billion BoP, current US$ 177.13 billion BoP, current US$ 10
1990s 334.83 billion BoP, current US$ 141.69 billion BoP, current US$ 996.61 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2000s 1.15 trillion BoP, current US$ 521.09 billion BoP, current US$ 2.33 trillion BoP, current US$ 10
2010s 1.18 trillion BoP, current US$ 229.93 billion BoP, current US$ 1.89 trillion BoP, current US$ 10
2020s 759.86 billion BoP, current US$ 233.82 billion BoP, current US$ 1.30 trillion BoP, current US$ 6

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Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net inflows in OECD members?
Foreign direct investment, net inflows in OECD members was 777.22 billion BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D.
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in OECD members?
The highest recorded value was 2.33 trillion BoP, current US$ in 2007.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net inflows recorded in OECD members?
The lowest recorded value was 9.17 billion BoP, current US$ in 1970.
Is foreign direct investment, net inflows rising or falling in OECD members?
Over the last ten years it is down 54.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this OECD members data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D, published as part of Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments database, International Monetary Fund (IMF), note: International Monetary Fund, Balance of Payments database, supplemented by data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and D
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
248 places, 12,232 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in the reporting economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. Data are in current U.S. dollars.