Foreign direct investment, net in Zambia

Zambia: Foreign direct investment, net was -2.05 billion BoP, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-2.05 billion BoP, current US$
Change on year
down 319.9%
World rank
149th
of 196 countries
All-time high
148.25 million BoP, current US$
in 2019
All-time low
-2.48 billion BoP, current US$
in 2014
Years of data
42
1978–2024

Foreign direct investment, net in Zambia, 1978–2024

-2.0B-1.0B01978200120241978: -38.6M BoP, current US$1979: -35.2M BoP, current US$1980: -61.7M BoP, current US$1981: 38.4M BoP, current US$1982: -39.0M BoP, current US$1983: -25.7M BoP, current US$1984: -17.2M BoP, current US$1985: -51.5M BoP, current US$1986: -28.3M BoP, current US$1987: -74.5M BoP, current US$1988: -93.3M BoP, current US$1989: -163.7M BoP, current US$1990: -202.7M BoP, current US$1991: -34.3M BoP, current US$1997: -207.4M BoP, current US$1998: -198.0M BoP, current US$1999: -162.0M BoP, current US$2000: -121.7M BoP, current US$2001: -145.0M BoP, current US$2002: -298.4M BoP, current US$2003: -347.0M BoP, current US$2004: -389.0M BoP, current US$2005: -356.9M BoP, current US$2006: -615.8M BoP, current US$2007: -1.3B BoP, current US$2008: -938.6M BoP, current US$2009: -425.2M BoP, current US$2010: -633.9M BoP, current US$2011: -1.1B BoP, current US$2012: -2.4B BoP, current US$2013: -1.7B BoP, current US$2014: -2.5B BoP, current US$2015: -1.7B BoP, current US$2016: -486.1M BoP, current US$2017: -1.2B BoP, current US$2018: -363.1M BoP, current US$2019: 148.2M BoP, current US$2020: -181.2M BoP, current US$2021: -674.3M BoP, current US$2022: -187.6M BoP, current US$2023: -487.9M BoP, current US$2024: -2.0B BoP, current US$

Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net in Zambia is -2.05 billion BoP, current US$, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 319.9% on the previous year and up 17.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net in Zambia peaked at 148.25 million BoP, current US$ in 2019 and was at its lowest, -2.48 billion BoP, current US$, in 2014.

That places Zambia 149th out of 196 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -36.90 million BoP, current US$ -38.60 million BoP, current US$ -35.20 million BoP, current US$ 2
1980s -51.65 million BoP, current US$ -163.70 million BoP, current US$ 38.40 million BoP, current US$ 10
1990s -160.88 million BoP, current US$ -207.40 million BoP, current US$ -34.30 million BoP, current US$ 5
2000s -496.16 million BoP, current US$ -1.32 billion BoP, current US$ -121.70 million BoP, current US$ 10
2010s -1.20 billion BoP, current US$ -2.48 billion BoP, current US$ 148.25 million BoP, current US$ 10
2020s -715.96 million BoP, current US$ -2.05 billion BoP, current US$ -181.17 million BoP, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 146 Czechia -1.88 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  2. 147 Namibia -1.89 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  3. 148 Suriname -2.04 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  4. 150 Bahrain -2.43 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  5. 151 Morocco -2.51 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  6. 152 Malaysia -2.55 billion BoP, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More economy & growth data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net in Zambia?
Foreign direct investment, net in Zambia was -2.05 billion BoP, current US$ in 2024, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 148.25 million BoP, current US$ in 2019.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was -2.48 billion BoP, current US$ in 2014.
How does Zambia rank for foreign direct investment, net?
Zambia ranks 149th out of 196 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
197 places, 7,300 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the voting power is evidence of a direct investment relationship. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.