Foreign direct investment, net in Vietnam

Vietnam: Foreign direct investment, net was -19.57 billion BoP, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-19.57 billion BoP, current US$
Change on year
up 2.4%
World rank
191st
of 196 countries
All-time high
-1.30 billion BoP, current US$
in 2000
All-time low
-20.05 billion BoP, current US$
in 2023
Years of data
29
1996–2024

Foreign direct investment, net in Vietnam, 1996–2024

-20.0B-15.0B-10.0B-5.0B01996201020241996: -2.4B BoP, current US$1997: -2.2B BoP, current US$1998: -1.7B BoP, current US$1999: -1.4B BoP, current US$2000: -1.3B BoP, current US$2001: -1.3B BoP, current US$2002: -1.4B BoP, current US$2003: -1.4B BoP, current US$2004: -1.6B BoP, current US$2005: -1.9B BoP, current US$2006: -2.3B BoP, current US$2007: -6.5B BoP, current US$2008: -9.3B BoP, current US$2009: -6.9B BoP, current US$2010: -7.1B BoP, current US$2011: -6.5B BoP, current US$2012: -7.2B BoP, current US$2013: -6.9B BoP, current US$2014: -8.1B BoP, current US$2015: -10.7B BoP, current US$2016: -11.6B BoP, current US$2017: -13.6B BoP, current US$2018: -14.9B BoP, current US$2019: -15.6B BoP, current US$2020: -15.4B BoP, current US$2021: -15.3B BoP, current US$2022: -15.2B BoP, current US$2023: -20.1B BoP, current US$2024: -19.6B BoP, current US$

Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for foreign direct investment, net in Vietnam is -19.57 billion BoP, current US$, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 2.4% on the previous year and down 143.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net in Vietnam peaked at -1.30 billion BoP, current US$ in 2000 and was at its lowest, -20.05 billion BoP, current US$, in 2023.

That places Vietnam 191st out of 196 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -1.92 billion BoP, current US$ -2.40 billion BoP, current US$ -1.41 billion BoP, current US$ 4
2000s -3.40 billion BoP, current US$ -9.28 billion BoP, current US$ -1.30 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2010s -10.22 billion BoP, current US$ -15.63 billion BoP, current US$ -6.48 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2020s -17.12 billion BoP, current US$ -20.05 billion BoP, current US$ -15.23 billion BoP, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 188 Oman -12.61 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  2. 189 Indonesia -14.35 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  3. 190 Egypt -14.76 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  4. 192 Mexico -31.80 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  5. 193 Australia -41.07 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  6. 194 Hong Kong -45.28 billion BoP, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More economy & growth data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net in Vietnam?
Foreign direct investment, net in Vietnam was -19.57 billion BoP, current US$ in 2024, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was -1.30 billion BoP, current US$ in 2000.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was -20.05 billion BoP, current US$ in 2023.
How does Vietnam rank for foreign direct investment, net?
Vietnam ranks 191st out of 196 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 143.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
197 places, 7,300 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the voting power is evidence of a direct investment relationship. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.