Foreign direct investment, net in Iceland

Iceland: Foreign direct investment, net was -650.01 million BoP, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-650.01 million BoP, current US$
Change on year
up 74.3%
World rank
111th
of 196 countries
All-time high
3.98 billion BoP, current US$
in 2005
All-time low
-4.98 billion BoP, current US$
in 2008
Years of data
50
1976–2025

Foreign direct investment, net in Iceland, 1976–2025

-4.0B-2.0B02.0B4.0B197620002025

Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

Iceland recorded -650.01 million BoP, current US$ for foreign direct investment, net in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 74.3% on the previous year and up 6.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net in Iceland peaked at 3.98 billion BoP, current US$ in 2005 and was at its lowest, -4.98 billion BoP, current US$, in 2008.

That places Iceland 111th out of 196 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -4.97 million BoP, current US$ -8.10 million BoP, current US$ -3.10 million BoP, current US$ 4
1980s -8.16 million BoP, current US$ -53.00 million BoP, current US$ 35.60 million BoP, current US$ 10
1990s -4.04 million BoP, current US$ -91.54 million BoP, current US$ 57.68 million BoP, current US$ 10
2000s 873.25 million BoP, current US$ -4.98 billion BoP, current US$ 3.98 billion BoP, current US$ 10
2010s -917.98 million BoP, current US$ -4.23 billion BoP, current US$ 702.94 million BoP, current US$ 10
2020s -971.73 million BoP, current US$ -2.53 billion BoP, current US$ 501.16 million BoP, current US$ 6

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 108 Sudan -573.50 million BoP, current US$ compare
  2. 109 Lebanon -582.76 million BoP, current US$ compare
  3. 110 Montenegro -601.07 million BoP, current US$ compare
  4. 112 Sri Lanka -650.82 million BoP, current US$ compare
  5. 113 Macao -650.90 million BoP, current US$ compare
  6. 114 New Caledonia -702.86 million BoP, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More economy & growth data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net in Iceland?
Foreign direct investment, net in Iceland was -650.01 million BoP, current US$ in 2025, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 3.98 billion BoP, current US$ in 2005.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was -4.98 billion BoP, current US$ in 2008.
How does Iceland rank for foreign direct investment, net?
Iceland ranks 111th out of 196 countries with data for 2025.
Is foreign direct investment, net rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 50 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
197 places, 7,300 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the voting power is evidence of a direct investment relationship. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.