Foreign direct investment, net in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Foreign direct investment, net was -4.02 billion BoP, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-4.02 billion BoP, current US$
Change on year
down 23.3%
World rank
164th
of 196 countries
All-time high
-5.85 million BoP, current US$
in 1977
All-time low
-4.26 billion BoP, current US$
in 2021
Years of data
21
1977–2024

Foreign direct investment, net in Ethiopia, 1977–2024

-4.0B-3.0B-2.0B-1.0B01977200020241977: -5.8M BoP, current US$2005: -265.1M BoP, current US$2006: -545.3M BoP, current US$2007: -222.0M BoP, current US$2008: -108.5M BoP, current US$2009: -221.5M BoP, current US$2010: -288.3M BoP, current US$2011: -628.6M BoP, current US$2012: -278.6M BoP, current US$2013: -1.3B BoP, current US$2014: -1.9B BoP, current US$2015: -2.6B BoP, current US$2016: -4.1B BoP, current US$2017: -4.0B BoP, current US$2018: -3.4B BoP, current US$2019: -2.5B BoP, current US$2020: -2.4B BoP, current US$2021: -4.3B BoP, current US$2022: -3.7B BoP, current US$2023: -3.3B BoP, current US$2024: -4.0B BoP, current US$

Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in BoP, current US$.

Analysis

In 2024, foreign direct investment, net in Ethiopia stood at -4.02 billion BoP, current US$.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 23.3% on the previous year and down 116.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, foreign direct investment, net in Ethiopia peaked at -5.85 million BoP, current US$ in 1977 and was at its lowest, -4.26 billion BoP, current US$, in 2021.

That places Ethiopia 164th out of 196 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -5.85 million BoP, current US$ -5.85 million BoP, current US$ -5.85 million BoP, current US$ 1
2000s -272.47 million BoP, current US$ -545.26 million BoP, current US$ -108.54 million BoP, current US$ 5
2010s -2.11 billion BoP, current US$ -4.14 billion BoP, current US$ -278.56 million BoP, current US$ 10
2020s -3.52 billion BoP, current US$ -4.26 billion BoP, current US$ -2.40 billion BoP, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 161 Mozambique -3.55 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  2. 162 New Zealand -3.58 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  3. 163 Ukraine -3.71 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  4. 165 Uzbekistan -4.24 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  5. 166 Greece -4.52 billion BoP, current US$ compare
  6. 167 Senegal -4.72 billion BoP, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More economy & growth data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is foreign direct investment, net in Ethiopia?
Foreign direct investment, net in Ethiopia was -4.02 billion BoP, current US$ in 2024, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest foreign direct investment, net recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was -5.85 million BoP, current US$ in 1977.
What is the lowest foreign direct investment, net recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was -4.26 billion BoP, current US$ in 2021.
How does Ethiopia rank for foreign direct investment, net?
Ethiopia ranks 164th out of 196 countries with data for 2024.
Is foreign direct investment, net rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 116.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$)
Unit
BoP, current US$
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
197 places, 7,300 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Foreign direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the voting power is evidence of a direct investment relationship. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.