Forcibly displaced people in Thailand

Thailand: Forcibly displaced people was 359,897 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
359,897
Change on year
up 313.6%
World rank
51st
of 180 countries
All-time high
359,897
in 2025
All-time low
87,025
in 2024
Years of data
16
2010–2025

Forcibly displaced people in Thailand, 2010–2025

100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k2010201720252010: 106.9k2011: 137.6k2012: 134.0k2013: 176.2k2014: 173.1k2015: 151.5k2016: 146.4k2017: 147.7k2018: 144.2k2019: 139.4k2020: 97.0k2021: 101.7k2022: 95.4k2023: 89.0k2024: 87.0k2025: 359.9k

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

Thailand recorded 359,897 for forcibly displaced people in 2025. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 313.6% on the previous year and up 137.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forcibly displaced people in Thailand peaked at 359,897 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 87,025, in 2024.

Thailand ranks 51st of 180 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 145,695 106,899 176,174 10
2020s 138,341 87,025 359,897 6

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 48 Mozambique 489,077 compare
  2. 49 Italy 427,058 compare
  3. 50 Czechia 396,552 compare
  4. 52 Netherlands 333,597 compare
  5. 53 Georgia 327,810 compare
  6. 54 Cyprus 318,369 compare

See the full ranking of 227 places →

More social development data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is forcibly displaced people in Thailand?
Forcibly displaced people in Thailand was 359,897 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest forcibly displaced people recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 359,897 in 2025.
What is the lowest forcibly displaced people recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 87,025 in 2024.
How does Thailand rank for forcibly displaced people?
Thailand ranks 51st out of 180 countries with data for 2025.
Is forcibly displaced people rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 137.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Forcibly displaced people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 16 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Forcibly displaced people
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
227 places, 3,518 data points, 2010–2025
Last refreshed

Forcibly displaced people are represented by the sum of (1) refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), (2) refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), (3) asylum-seekers, (4) other people in need of international protection, and (5) internally displaced people (IDPs). Situations in which people are reported in more than one of these categories are accounted for, to the extent possible.