Forcibly displaced people in OECD members

OECD members: Forcibly displaced people was 28.95 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
28.95 million
Change on year
up 0.3%
All-time high
28.95 million
in 2025
All-time low
8.67 million
in 2010
Years of data
16
2010–2025

Forcibly displaced people in OECD members, 2010–2025

10.0M15.0M20.0M25.0M30.0M2010201720252010: 8.7M2011: 8.8M2012: 9.3M2013: 9.6M2014: 11.5M2015: 13.6M2016: 14.9M2017: 15.5M2018: 16.8M2019: 17.7M2020: 17.3M2021: 18.4M2022: 23.1M2023: 25.8M2024: 28.9M2025: 29.0M

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

The most recent figure for forcibly displaced people in OECD members is 28.95 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 112.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forcibly displaced people in OECD members peaked at 28.95 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 8.67 million, in 2010.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 12.63 million 8.67 million 17.71 million 10
2020s 23.73 million 17.25 million 28.95 million 6

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Frequently asked questions

What is forcibly displaced people in OECD members?
Forcibly displaced people in OECD members was 28.95 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest forcibly displaced people recorded in OECD members?
The highest recorded value was 28.95 million in 2025.
What is the lowest forcibly displaced people recorded in OECD members?
The lowest recorded value was 8.67 million in 2010.
Is forcibly displaced people rising or falling in OECD members?
Over the last ten years it is up 112.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this OECD members data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Forcibly displaced people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Forcibly displaced people
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
227 places, 3,518 data points, 2010–2025
Last refreshed

Forcibly displaced people are represented by the sum of (1) refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), (2) refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), (3) asylum-seekers, (4) other people in need of international protection, and (5) internally displaced people (IDPs). Situations in which people are reported in more than one of these categories are accounted for, to the extent possible.