Forcibly displaced people in Iran

Iran: Forcibly displaced people was 1.65 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.65 million
Change on year
down 52.7%
World rank
23rd
of 180 countries
All-time high
3.76 million
in 2023
All-time low
798,377
in 2021
Years of data
16
2010–2025

Forcibly displaced people in Iran, 2010–2025

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M2010201720252010: 1.1M2011: 886.9k2012: 868.3k2013: 857.4k2014: 982.1k2015: 979.5k2016: 979.5k2017: 979.5k2018: 979.5k2019: 979.5k2020: 800.1k2021: 798.4k2022: 3.4M2023: 3.8M2024: 3.5M2025: 1.7M

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

Iran recorded 1.65 million for forcibly displaced people in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 52.7% on the previous year and up 68.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forcibly displaced people in Iran peaked at 3.76 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 798,377, in 2021.

Iran ranks 23rd of 180 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 956,722 857,398 1.08 million 10
2020s 2.32 million 798,377 3.76 million 6

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 20 Bangladesh 1.76 million compare
  2. 21 Peru 1.74 million compare
  3. 22 Pakistan 1.69 million compare
  4. 24 South Sudan 1.55 million compare
  5. 25 Haiti 1.43 million compare
  6. 26 Cameroon 1.38 million compare

See the full ranking of 227 places →

More social development data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is forcibly displaced people in Iran?
Forcibly displaced people in Iran was 1.65 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest forcibly displaced people recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 3.76 million in 2023.
What is the lowest forcibly displaced people recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 798,377 in 2021.
How does Iran rank for forcibly displaced people?
Iran ranks 23rd out of 180 countries with data for 2025.
Is forcibly displaced people rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 68.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Forcibly displaced people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 16 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Forcibly displaced people
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
227 places, 3,518 data points, 2010–2025
Last refreshed

Forcibly displaced people are represented by the sum of (1) refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), (2) refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), (3) asylum-seekers, (4) other people in need of international protection, and (5) internally displaced people (IDPs). Situations in which people are reported in more than one of these categories are accounted for, to the extent possible.