Forcibly displaced people in European Union
European Union: Forcibly displaced people was 9.11 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Forcibly displaced people in European Union, 2010–2025
Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
Analysis
The most recent figure for forcibly displaced people in European Union is 9.11 million, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 0.8% on the previous year and up 271.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, forcibly displaced people in European Union peaked at 9.18 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1.40 million, in 2013.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 2.40 million | 1.40 million | 3.65 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.02 million | 3.61 million | 9.18 million | 6 |
More social development data for European Union
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 7.74 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 27,822 (2025)
- Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin 13,841 (2025)
- Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum 1.13 million (2025)
- Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / 247,000 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is forcibly displaced people in European Union?
- Forcibly displaced people in European Union was 9.11 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
- What is the highest forcibly displaced people recorded in European Union?
- The highest recorded value was 9.18 million in 2024.
- What is the lowest forcibly displaced people recorded in European Union?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.40 million in 2013.
- Is forcibly displaced people rising or falling in European Union?
- Over the last ten years it is up 271.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this European Union data come from?
- The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Forcibly displaced people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 16 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Forcibly displaced people are represented by the sum of (1) refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), (2) refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), (3) asylum-seekers, (4) other people in need of international protection, and (5) internally displaced people (IDPs). Situations in which people are reported in more than one of these categories are accounted for, to the extent possible.