Food exports in Cuba

Cuba: Food exports was 30.7% in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
30.7%
Change on year
up 12.0%
World rank
59th
of 196 countries
All-time high
95.4%
in 1975
All-time low
10.5%
in 2006
Years of data
21
1975–2022

Food exports in Cuba, 1975–2022

204060801001975199820221975: 95.4 % of merchandise exports1976: 92.6 % of merchandise exports1977: 89 % of merchandise exports1978: 92 % of merchandise exports1979: 91.7 % of merchandise exports1980: 88.5 % of merchandise exports1999: 58.7 % of merchandise exports2000: 50 % of merchandise exports2001: 59.1 % of merchandise exports2002: 53.3 % of merchandise exports2003: 40.1 % of merchandise exports2004: 30.2 % of merchandise exports2005: 23.3 % of merchandise exports2006: 10.5 % of merchandise exports2016: 36.8 % of merchandise exports2017: 41.6 % of merchandise exports2018: 29.8 % of merchandise exports2019: 36.4 % of merchandise exports2020: 34.1 % of merchandise exports2021: 27.4 % of merchandise exports2022: 30.7 % of merchandise exports

Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.

Analysis

Cuba recorded 30.7% for food exports in 2022.

The figure is up 12.0% on the previous year and down 16.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food exports in Cuba peaked at 95.4% in 1975 and was at its lowest, 10.5%, in 2006.

That places Cuba 59th out of 196 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 92.1% 89.0% 95.4% 5
1980s 88.5% 88.5% 88.5% 1
1990s 58.7% 58.7% 58.7% 1
2000s 38.1% 10.5% 59.1% 7
2010s 36.1% 29.8% 41.6% 4
2020s 30.8% 27.4% 34.1% 3

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 56 Togo 33.0% compare
  2. 57 Costa Rica 32.3% compare
  3. 58 Tonga 30.9% compare
  4. 60 Madagascar 30.5% compare
  5. 61 Jamaica 30.4% compare
  6. 62 Eswatini 29.7% compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More private sector data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is food exports in Cuba?
Food exports in Cuba was 30.7% in 2022, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
What is the highest food exports recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 95.4% in 1975.
What is the lowest food exports recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 10.5% in 2006.
How does Cuba rank for food exports?
Cuba ranks 59th out of 196 countries with data for 2022.
Is food exports rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Food exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 21 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Food exports (% of merchandise exports)
Unit
% of merchandise exports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
242 places, 9,957 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Food comprises the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 0 (food and live animals), 1 (beverages and tobacco), and 4 (animal and vegetable oils and fats) and division 22 (oil seeds, oil nuts, and oil kernels). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.