Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) by country

The share of electricity production from coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke,...

Countries reporting
208
Highest
98.9%
Botswana
Lowest
0.0%
Yemen
Median
0.0%
Years covered
35
1990–2024
Data points
7,746

What the numbers show

Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) is currently reported for 208 countries. The highest value is 98.9% in Botswana; the lowest is 0.0% in Yemen.

The median across all reporting countries is 0.0%, and the mean is 9.7%.

Over the past decade 26 countries rose and 58 fell. The largest increase was in Pakistan (up 8,374.1%), and the largest decrease in Georgia (down 100.0%).

Electricity production from coal sources: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Botswana 98.9% 2023 up 8.1% flat
3 Mongolia 85.2% 2023 down 7.7% falling
4 South Africa 81.6% 2023 down 10.7% falling
5 India 74.4% 2023 up 1.9% rising
6 Indonesia 69.1% 2023 up 30.0% rising
7 Philippines 62.5% 2023 up 46.6% volatile
8 Morocco 62.1% 2023 up 45.8% rising
9 China 61.3% 2023 down 18.4% falling
10 Serbia 58.9% 2023 down 18.1% flat
11 Cambodia 58.7% 2023 up 508.1% volatile
12 Kazakhstan 58.4% 2023 down 22.4% falling
13 Bosnia and Herzegovina 56.4% 2023 down 2.9% rising
14 Poland 55.9% 2024 down 32.4% falling
15 Zimbabwe 54.1% 2023 up 19.2% falling
16 Australia 46.0% 2024 down 25.1% falling
17 Malaysia 45.0% 2023 up 16.7% volatile
18 Vietnam 44.8% 2023 up 98.5% volatile
19 North Macedonia 40.2% 2023 down 39.1% falling
20 Montenegro 39.1% 2023 up 7.0% rising
21 New Caledonia 39.0% 2021 up 52.9% volatile
22 Czechia 36.3% 2024 down 28.2% falling
23 Estonia 34.9% 2024 down 60.0% falling
24 Turkey 34.5% 2024 up 14.0% flat
25 North Korea 33.6% 2023 down 2.6% flat
26 Mauritius 33.5% 2023 down 20.2% volatile
27 Hong Kong 33.1% 2023 down 55.8% falling
28 South Korea 32.6% 2024 down 20.1% rising
29 Dominican Republic 30.6% 2023 up 144.7% volatile
30 Japan 30.1% 2024 down 7.9% rising
31 Sri Lanka 29.7% 2023 up 143.1% volatile
32 Bulgaria 29.1% 2023 down 34.1% falling
33 Laos 23.8% 2023 volatile
34 Germany 23.5% 2024 down 48.1% falling
35 Ukraine 22.2% 2023 down 46.8% falling
36 Slovenia 20.6% 2024 down 4.5% falling
37 Brunei 20.4% 2023 volatile
38 Madagascar 19.5% 2023 down 22.2% volatile
39 Russia 18.1% 2023 up 18.6% falling
40 Niger 17.1% 2023 down 67.9% falling
41 Guatemala 16.8% 2023 down 15.5% volatile
42 Puerto Rico 16.6% 2021 up 5.4% rising
43 United States 15.7% 2024 down 60.2% falling
44 Chile 14.8% 2024 down 59.8% rising
45 Thailand 14.6% 2023 down 31.0% falling
46 Rwanda 14.3% 2023 volatile
47 Israel 14.0% 2024 down 71.8% falling
48 Romania 14.0% 2023 down 51.5% falling
49 Pakistan 12.8% 2023 up 8,374.1% volatile
50 Jordan 12.6% 2023 volatile
51 Colombia 12.4% 2024 up 60.7% falling
52 Kyrgyzstan 11.5% 2023 up 104.1% rising
53 Uzbekistan 11.1% 2023 up 165.5% rising
54 Zambia 10.9% 2023 volatile
55 Bangladesh 10.6% 2023 up 359.4% volatile
56 Netherlands 8.2% 2024 down 74.0% falling
57 Mexico 7.6% 2024 down 32.1% falling
58 Croatia 7.6% 2023 down 56.2% volatile
59 Hungary 6.4% 2024 down 69.0% falling
60 Greece 6.0% 2024 down 88.2% falling
61 Myanmar 5.3% 2023 up 16.6% volatile
62 New Zealand 5.3% 2024 up 19.0% volatile
63 Denmark 5.0% 2024 down 85.6% volatile
64 Tajikistan 4.6% 2023 up 1,688.2% volatile
65 Panama 3.5% 2023 down 54.3% volatile
66 Slovakia 3.1% 2024 down 74.9% falling
67 Canada 2.9% 2024 down 70.7% falling
68 Belgium 2.8% 2024 down 51.9% volatile
69 Eswatini 2.7% 2023 down 20.3% volatile
70 Finland 2.6% 2024 down 85.0% falling
71 Austria 2.4% 2024 down 68.0% falling
72 Ireland 2.0% 2024 down 91.9% volatile
73 Brazil 2.0% 2024 down 55.6% rising
74 Italy 1.8% 2024 down 89.4% falling
75 Namibia 1.6% 2023 down 48.3% volatile
76 Portugal 1.6% 2021 down 91.6% falling
77 Spain 1.2% 2024 down 92.6% volatile
78 Senegal 1.1% 2023 volatile
79 United Kingdom 0.9% 2024 down 96.9% volatile
80 Argentina 0.9% 2024 down 58.3% falling
81 Singapore 0.9% 2023 up 37.8% volatile
82 Honduras 0.5% 2023 down 55.9% volatile
83 United Arab Emirates 0.5% 2022 volatile
84 France 0.4% 2024 down 85.2% volatile
85 Sweden 0.2% 2024 down 70.2% volatile
86 Iran 0.2% 2023 up 3.4% rising
87 Norway 0.1% 2024 down 30.2% rising
88 Peru 0.1% 2023 down 96.4% volatile
89 Belarus 0.1% 2023 down 21.2% volatile
90 Nepal 0.0% 2021 down 99.4% volatile
91 Aruba 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Afghanistan 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Angola 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Albania 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Andorra 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Armenia 0.0% 2021 flat
91 American Samoa 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Antigua and Barbuda 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Azerbaijan 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Burundi 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Benin 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Burkina Faso 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Bahrain 0.0% 2023 flat
91 Bahamas 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Belize 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Bolivia 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Barbados 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Bhutan 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Central African Republic 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Switzerland 0.0% 2021 volatile
91 Cote d'Ivoire 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Cameroon 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Democratic Republic of Congo 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Congo 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Comoros 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Cape Verde 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Costa Rica 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Cuba 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Curacao 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Cayman Islands 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Cyprus 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Djibouti 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Dominica 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Algeria 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Ecuador 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Egypt 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Eritrea 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Ethiopia 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Fiji 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Faroe Islands 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Micronesia (country) 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Gabon 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Georgia 0.0% 2021 down 100.0% volatile
91 Ghana 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Gibraltar 0.0% 2015 flat
91 Guinea 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Gambia 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Guinea-Bissau 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Equatorial Guinea 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Grenada 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Greenland 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Guam 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Guyana 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Haiti 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Iraq 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Iceland 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Jamaica 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Kenya 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Kiribati 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Kuwait 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Lebanon 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Liberia 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Libya 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Saint Lucia 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Lesotho 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Lithuania 0.0% 2021 volatile
91 Luxembourg 0.0% 2021 volatile
91 Latvia 0.0% 2023 down 100.0% volatile
91 Saint Martin (French part) 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Moldova 0.0% 2023 volatile
91 Maldives 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Marshall Islands 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Mali 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Malta 0.0% 2021 volatile
91 Mozambique 0.0% 2021 volatile
91 Mauritania 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Malawi 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Nigeria 0.0% 2021 volatile
91 Nicaragua 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Nauru 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Oman 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Palau 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Papua New Guinea 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Paraguay 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Palestine 0.0% 2021 flat
91 French Polynesia 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Qatar 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Saudi Arabia 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Sudan 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Solomon Islands 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Sierra Leone 0.0% 2021 flat
91 El Salvador 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Somalia 0.0% 2021 flat
91 South Sudan 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Sao Tome and Principe 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Suriname 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Seychelles 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Syria 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Chad 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Togo 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Turkmenistan 0.0% 2021 flat
91 East Timor 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Tonga 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Trinidad and Tobago 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Tunisia 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Tuvalu 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Tanzania 0.0% 2021 volatile
91 Uganda 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Uruguay 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Venezuela 0.0% 2021 flat
91 British Virgin Islands 0.0% 2021 flat
91 United States Virgin Islands 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Vanuatu 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Samoa 0.0% 2021 flat
91 Yemen 0.0% 2021 flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
256 places, 7,746 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.