Current account balance in Tonga

Tonga: Current account balance was -6.7% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-6.7%
Change on year
up 15.3%
World rank
153rd
of 199 countries
All-time high
11.3%
in 1990
All-time low
-30.0%
in 2009
Years of data
44
1975–2024

Current account balance in Tonga, 1975–2024

-30-20-100101975199920241975: 0.753 % of GDP1976: -7 % of GDP1977: -6 % of GDP1978: -1.7 % of GDP1979: -5.4 % of GDP1980: -6 % of GDP1981: -12 % of GDP1982: 5.5 % of GDP1983: 1.3 % of GDP1984: -0.4 % of GDP1985: -3.5 % of GDP1986: 0.789 % of GDP1987: 6 % of GDP1988: -10.5 % of GDP1989: -1.8 % of GDP1990: 11.3 % of GDP1991: -1.4 % of GDP1992: -1.3 % of GDP1993: 2.4 % of GDP1994: -9.5 % of GDP2001: -7.3 % of GDP2002: -3.5 % of GDP2003: -6.3 % of GDP2004: -3.3 % of GDP2005: -9.3 % of GDP2006: -8.1 % of GDP2007: -16.5 % of GDP2008: -18.2 % of GDP2009: -30 % of GDP2010: -23.8 % of GDP2011: -20.3 % of GDP2012: -14.8 % of GDP2013: -9.5 % of GDP2014: -6.3 % of GDP2015: -10.9 % of GDP2016: -8.2 % of GDP2017: -7.6 % of GDP2018: -7.2 % of GDP2019: -7.8 % of GDP2020: -6.6 % of GDP2021: -9.5 % of GDP2022: -8.5 % of GDP2023: -7.9 % of GDP2024: -6.7 % of GDP

Source: Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

In 2024, current account balance in Tonga stood at -6.7%.

The figure is up 15.3% on the previous year and down 7.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, current account balance in Tonga peaked at 11.3% in 1990 and was at its lowest, -30.0%, in 2009.

That places Tonga 153rd out of 199 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -3.9% -7.0% 0.8% 5
1980s -2.1% -12.0% 6.0% 10
1990s 0.3% -9.5% 11.3% 5
2000s -11.4% -30.0% -3.3% 9
2010s -11.6% -23.8% -6.3% 10
2020s -7.9% -9.5% -6.6% 5

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 150 Saint Lucia -6.3% compare
  2. 151 Cyprus -6.3% compare
  3. 152 Bahamas -6.6% compare
  4. 154 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) -6.9% compare
  5. 155 Mauritius -7.0% compare
  6. 156 Greece -7.1% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More economy & growth data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is current account balance in Tonga?
Current account balance in Tonga was -6.7% in 2024, according to Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest current account balance recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 11.3% in 1990.
What is the lowest current account balance recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was -30.0% in 2009.
How does Tonga rank for current account balance?
Tonga ranks 153rd out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is current account balance rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Current account balance (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Current account balance (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Balance of Payments Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
199 places, 7,713 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Balance of current transactions (transactions in goods and services, earned income and transfer income) between residents and non-residents. The term current account balance is used in the external accounts and is expressed from the perspective of resident units. The term current external balance is used in the national accounts and is expressed from the perspective of the non-resident units, and therefore with the opposite sign. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.