Cereal production in Ethiopia
Ethiopia: Cereal production was 31.76 million metric tons in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Cereal production in Ethiopia, 1961–2024
Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in metric tons.
Analysis
Ethiopia recorded 31.76 million metric tons for cereal production in 2024.
The figure is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 31.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cereal production in Ethiopia peaked at 32.49 million metric tons in 2020 and was at its lowest, 3.81 million metric tons, in 1975.
That places Ethiopia 20th out of 181 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 4.53 million metric tons | 4.20 million metric tons | 4.93 million metric tons | 9 |
| 1970s | 4.63 million metric tons | 3.81 million metric tons | 5.23 million metric tons | 10 |
| 1980s | 5.63 million metric tons | 4.24 million metric tons | 6.72 million metric tons | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.87 million metric tons | 5.03 million metric tons | 9.47 million metric tons | 10 |
| 2000s | 11.65 million metric tons | 8.00 million metric tons | 16.86 million metric tons | 10 |
| 2010s | 24.99 million metric tons | 19.00 million metric tons | 32.27 million metric tons | 10 |
| 2020s | 31.88 million metric tons | 31.18 million metric tons | 32.49 million metric tons | 5 |
Countries ranked near Ethiopia
More agriculture & rural data for Ethiopia
- Agricultural raw materials exports 9.7% (2023)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 0.5% (2023)
- Rural population 75.9% (2025)
- Rural population growth 1.9% (2025)
- Rural population 102.81 million (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 32.8% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 41.47 billion current US$ (2025)
- Land under cereal production 12.07 million hectares (2024)
- Cereal yield 2,632 kg per hectare (2024)
- Fertilizer consumption 45.32 kilograms per hectare of arable land (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cereal production in Ethiopia?
- Cereal production in Ethiopia was 31.76 million metric tons in 2024, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
- What is the highest cereal production recorded in Ethiopia?
- The highest recorded value was 32.49 million metric tons in 2020.
- What is the lowest cereal production recorded in Ethiopia?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.81 million metric tons in 1975.
- How does Ethiopia rank for cereal production?
- Ethiopia ranks 20th out of 181 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cereal production rising or falling in Ethiopia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 31.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
- The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Cereal production (metric tons). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded.