Central government debt, total in United States

United States: Central government debt, total was 33.92 trillion current LCU in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
33.92 trillion current LCU
Change on year
up 6.3%
World rank
9th
of 83 countries
All-time high
33.92 trillion current LCU
in 2024
All-time low
2.21 trillion current LCU
in 1989
Years of data
36
1989–2024

Central government debt, total in United States, 1989–2024

010.0T20.0T30.0T1989200620241989: 2.2T current LCU1990: 2.4T current LCU1991: 2.7T current LCU1992: 3.0T current LCU1993: 3.3T current LCU1994: 3.5T current LCU1995: 3.6T current LCU1996: 3.8T current LCU1997: 3.8T current LCU1998: 3.7T current LCU1999: 3.6T current LCU2000: 3.4T current LCU2001: 5.6T current LCU2002: 5.9T current LCU2003: 6.5T current LCU2004: 6.9T current LCU2005: 7.4T current LCU2006: 7.7T current LCU2007: 8.1T current LCU2008: 9.4T current LCU2009: 11.0T current LCU2010: 12.8T current LCU2011: 14.0T current LCU2012: 15.3T current LCU2013: 16.1T current LCU2014: 16.8T current LCU2015: 17.6T current LCU2016: 18.5T current LCU2017: 19.1T current LCU2018: 20.4T current LCU2019: 21.6T current LCU2020: 26.6T current LCU2021: 28.1T current LCU2022: 29.4T current LCU2023: 31.9T current LCU2024: 33.9T current LCU

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in current LCU.

Analysis

In 2024, central government debt, total in United States stood at 33.92 trillion current LCU. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 6.3% on the previous year and up 101.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, central government debt, total in United States peaked at 33.92 trillion current LCU in 2024 and was at its lowest, 2.21 trillion current LCU, in 1989.

That places United States 9th out of 83 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 2.21 trillion current LCU 2.21 trillion current LCU 2.21 trillion current LCU 1
1990s 3.34 trillion current LCU 2.44 trillion current LCU 3.78 trillion current LCU 10
2000s 7.19 trillion current LCU 3.41 trillion current LCU 11.01 trillion current LCU 10
2010s 17.21 trillion current LCU 12.81 trillion current LCU 21.59 trillion current LCU 10
2020s 29.97 trillion current LCU 26.61 trillion current LCU 33.92 trillion current LCU 5

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 6 Hungary 66.82 trillion current LCU compare
  2. 7 Russia 36.11 trillion current LCU compare
  3. 8 Mongolia 34.96 trillion current LCU compare
  4. 10 Kazakhstan 24.95 trillion current LCU compare
  5. 11 Democratic Republic of Congo 21.12 trillion current LCU compare
  6. 12 Mexico 16.84 trillion current LCU compare

See the full ranking of 83 places →

More public sector data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is central government debt, total in United States?
Central government debt, total in United States was 33.92 trillion current LCU in 2024, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest central government debt, total recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 33.92 trillion current LCU in 2024.
What is the lowest central government debt, total recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 2.21 trillion current LCU in 1989.
How does United States rank for central government debt, total?
United States ranks 9th out of 83 countries with data for 2024.
Is central government debt, total rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 101.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Central government debt, total (current LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Central government debt, total (current LCU)
Unit
current LCU
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
83 places, 1,590 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date. It includes domestic and foreign liabilities such as currency and money deposits, securities other than shares, and loans. It is the gross amount of government liabilities reduced by the amount of equity and financial derivatives held by the government. Because debt is a stock rather than a flow, it is measured as of a given date, usually the last day of the fiscal year. Central government is the part of general government that includes all administrative departments of the national executive, legislative, and judicial functions, other central agencies and those non-market producers controlled by the central government, whose competence extends normally over the whole economic territory. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This series is expressed in local currency units.