Birth rate, crude in Nigeria
Nigeria: Birth rate, crude was 32.49 per 1,000 people in 2024. ▼ Falling
Birth rate, crude in Nigeria, 1960–2024
Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in per 1,000 people.
Analysis
Nigeria recorded 32.49 per 1,000 people for birth rate, crude in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.
That represents a change of down 1.4% on the previous year and down 18.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, birth rate, crude in Nigeria peaked at 49.25 per 1,000 people in 1978 and was at its lowest, 32.49 per 1,000 people, in 2024.
Nigeria ranks 20th of 215 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 46.88 per 1,000 people | 46.46 per 1,000 people | 47.26 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1970s | 48.51 per 1,000 people | 47.38 per 1,000 people | 49.25 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1980s | 46.33 per 1,000 people | 44.72 per 1,000 people | 48.29 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 1990s | 43.92 per 1,000 people | 43.22 per 1,000 people | 44.51 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2000s | 43.36 per 1,000 people | 42.5 per 1,000 people | 43.93 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2010s | 38.92 per 1,000 people | 34.69 per 1,000 people | 42.14 per 1,000 people | 10 |
| 2020s | 33.18 per 1,000 people | 32.49 per 1,000 people | 33.73 per 1,000 people | 5 |
Countries ranked near Nigeria
More health data for Nigeria
- Age population, age 08, male, interpolated 3.21 million (2025)
- Population, male 50.6% (2025)
- Age population, age 06, female, interpolated 3.15 million (2025)
- Age population, age 06, male, interpolated 3.23 million (2025)
- Age population, age 07, female, interpolated 3.13 million (2025)
- Population ages 15-64, female 66.10 million (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, total 96.25 million (2025)
- Age population, age 07, male, interpolated 3.22 million (2025)
- Age population, age 08, female, interpolated 3.11 million (2025)
- Age population, age 11, male, interpolated 3.14 million (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is birth rate, crude in Nigeria?
- Birth rate, crude in Nigeria was 32.49 per 1,000 people in 2024, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
- What is the highest birth rate, crude recorded in Nigeria?
- The highest recorded value was 49.25 per 1,000 people in 1978.
- What is the lowest birth rate, crude recorded in Nigeria?
- The lowest recorded value was 32.49 per 1,000 people in 2024.
- How does Nigeria rank for birth rate, crude?
- Nigeria ranks 20th out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
- Is birth rate, crude rising or falling in Nigeria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 18.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Nigeria data come from?
- The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Crude birth rate indicates the number of live births occurring during the year, per 1,000 population estimated at midyear. Subtracting the crude death rate from the crude birth rate provides the rate of natural increase, which is equal to the rate of population change in the absence of migration.