Agricultural land in Pre-demographic dividend
Pre-demographic dividend: Agricultural land was 8.80 million sq. km in 2023. ▲ Rising
Agricultural land in Pre-demographic dividend, 1961–2023
Source: FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in sq. km.
Analysis
Pre-demographic dividend recorded 8.80 million sq. km for agricultural land in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 3.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, agricultural land in Pre-demographic dividend peaked at 8.80 million sq. km in 2023 and was at its lowest, 5.99 million sq. km, in 1961.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 6.03 million sq. km | 5.99 million sq. km | 6.06 million sq. km | 9 |
| 1970s | 6.11 million sq. km | 6.07 million sq. km | 6.14 million sq. km | 10 |
| 1980s | 6.22 million sq. km | 6.16 million sq. km | 6.27 million sq. km | 10 |
| 1990s | 6.49 million sq. km | 6.30 million sq. km | 6.66 million sq. km | 10 |
| 2000s | 6.82 million sq. km | 6.69 million sq. km | 6.96 million sq. km | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.30 million sq. km | 7.00 million sq. km | 8.73 million sq. km | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.78 million sq. km | 8.75 million sq. km | 8.80 million sq. km | 4 |
More agriculture & rural data for Pre-demographic dividend
- Agricultural raw materials exports 3.3% (2023)
- Agricultural raw materials imports 1.2% (2019)
- Rural population 54.0% (2025)
- Rural population growth 1.6% (2025)
- Rural population 612.45 million (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 19.3% (2025)
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added 321.43 billion current US$ (2025)
- Land under cereal production 71.94 million hectares (2024)
- Cereal yield 1,142 kg per hectare (2024)
- Cereal production 82.14 million metric tons (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is agricultural land in Pre-demographic dividend?
- Agricultural land in Pre-demographic dividend was 8.80 million sq. km in 2023, according to FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
- What is the highest agricultural land recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 8.80 million sq. km in 2023.
- What is the lowest agricultural land recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.99 million sq. km in 1961.
- Is agricultural land rising or falling in Pre-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is up 3.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Pre-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from FAO electronic files and web site, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Agricultural land (sq. km). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Agricultural land refers to the land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded. Land under permanent crops is land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber. This category includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. Permanent pasture is land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops.