Age dependency ratio, old in Poland

Poland: Age dependency ratio, old was 32.0% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
32.0%
Change on year
up 3.5%
World rank
32nd
of 215 countries
All-time high
32.0%
in 2025
All-time low
9.5%
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Age dependency ratio, old in Poland, 1960–2025

1015202530196019922025

Source: World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division. Measured in % of working-age population.

Analysis

In 2025, age dependency ratio, old in Poland stood at 32.0%. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

The figure is up 3.5% on the previous year and up 44.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio, old in Poland peaked at 32.0% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 9.5%, in 1960.

That places Poland 32nd out of 215 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 10.9% 9.5% 12.4% 10
1970s 14.1% 12.7% 15.4% 10
1980s 14.9% 14.5% 15.4% 10
1990s 16.7% 15.6% 17.7% 10
2000s 18.6% 17.9% 19.0% 10
2010s 22.0% 19.0% 26.2% 10
2020s 29.5% 27.2% 32.0% 6

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 29 Hungary 32.8% compare
  2. 30 Austria 32.6% compare
  3. 31 Netherlands 32.5% compare
  4. 33 Lithuania 32.0% compare
  5. 34 Switzerland 31.6% compare
  6. 35 Romania 31.3% compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More health data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio, old in Poland?
Age dependency ratio, old in Poland was 32.0% in 2025, according to World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division.
What is the highest age dependency ratio, old recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 32.0% in 2025.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio, old recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 9.5% in 1960.
How does Poland rank for age dependency ratio, old?
Poland ranks 32nd out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
Is age dependency ratio, old rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 44.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division, published as part of Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
Unit
% of working-age population
Source
World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Population Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
264 places, 17,394 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.