Environment in Van 15 indicators covering environment for Van. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Drought - Cities and FUAs — Land soil moisture anomaly -12.6 Percentage change 2025 down 357.1% 1234th Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -9.68 Percentage change 2025 down 274.1% 2718th Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -9.48 Percentage change 2025 down 273.8% 2827th Greenhouse gas emissions - Cities and FUAs — GHG emissions from waste 0.01 Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 2024 unchanged 865th River flooding exposure — Cropland share exposed to river flooding 1.42 Percentage of agricultural land area 2022 down 0.7% 1817th Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Daytime summer land 36.59 Degrees celsius 2024 down 6.4% 213th Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Daytime winter land 0.5249 Degrees celsius 2024 down 80.4% 1291st Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Daytime yearly land 24.28 Degrees celsius 2024 down 14.0% 451st Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime summer land 13.54 Degrees celsius 2024 up 6.9% 1083rd Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime winter land -7.42 Degrees celsius 2024 down 2.9% 1310th Land surface temperature - Cities and FUAs — Nighttime yearly land -0.6433 Degrees celsius 2024 down 190.8% 1370th Air pollution - Cities and FUAs — Population exposure to nitrogen 24.6 Microgrammes per cubic metre 2025 — 758th Air pollution - Cities and FUAs — Population exposure to ozone 241.49 Microgrammes per cubic metre 2025 — 2nd Air pollution - Cities and FUAs — Population exposure to PM10 89.88 Microgrammes per cubic metre 2025 — 61st Air pollution - Cities and FUAs — Population exposure to PM2.5 49.55 Microgrammes per cubic metre 2025 — 174th