Work & Labour in Upper middle income 49 indicators covering work & labour for Upper middle income. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) 72.1% 2025 down 4.7% 30th Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) 60.6% 2025 up 0.2% 20th Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) 44.2% 2025 down 7.1% 26th Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) 49.6% 2025 down 8.4% 27th Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) 38.4% 2025 down 5.4% 27th Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) 62.7% 2025 down 3.9% 19th Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) 78.7% 2025 down 2.4% 26th Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages) 69.8% 2025 down 1.2% 19th Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages) 53.4% 2025 down 2.9% 17th Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) 75.6% 2025 up 1.9% 23rd Self-employed, male (% of male employment) 39.3% 2025 down 4.5% 28th Employers, female (% of female employment) 2.5% 2025 up 21.2% 19th Employers, male (% of male employment) 5.0% 2025 down 4.0% 22nd Employment in services (% of total employment) 52.4% 2025 up 9.1% 18th Employment in services, male (% of male employment) 45.0% 2025 up 8.5% 23rd Employment in services, female (% of female employment) 62.4% 2025 up 9.4% 18th Employment in industry (% of total employment) 27.7% 2025 up 5.4% 6th Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) 33.1% 2025 up 8.4% 8th Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) 20.6% 2025 down 0.1% 5th Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) 7.6% 2025 down 25.9% 30th Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) 4.3% 2025 down 22.0% 32nd Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) 11.9% 2025 down 28.1% 29th Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) 61.3% 2025 up 3.8% 19th Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) 60.7% 2025 up 3.1% 20th Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) 62.0% 2025 up 4.7% 19th Employers, total (% of total employment) 4.0% 2025 up 1.3% 22nd Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) 17.3% 2025 up 6.0% 9th Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) 15.3% 2025 up 11.2% 13th Self-employed, female (% of female employment) 38.0% 2025 down 6.8% 29th Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) 15.6% 2025 up 8.4% 11th Self-employed, total (% of total employment) 38.7% 2025 down 5.5% 29th GDP per person employed 45,650 constant 2021 PPP $ 2025 up 41.8% 19th Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) 5.4% 2022 up 22.9% 11th Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) 66.5% 2018 down 1.6% 5th Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) 17.1% 2021 — 9th Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of) 20.4% 2025 down 14.2% 34th Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of) 12.9% 2025 down 0.7% 27th Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of) 16.5% 2025 down 9.3% 34th Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) 42.3% 2025 down 10.0% 31st Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) 34.8% 2025 down 6.2% 29th Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) 34.2% 2025 down 4.6% 29th Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) 35.6% 2025 down 8.2% 29th Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) 59.5% 2025 down 3.5% 19th Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) 68.4% 2025 down 4.2% 30th Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) 50.7% 2025 down 2.6% 17th Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) 37.7% 2025 down 8.6% 25th Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) 32.7% 2025 down 6.8% 26th Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) 62.8% 2019 down 2.7% 5th Own-account workers, total 24.1% 2016 down 2.7% 16th