Work & Labour in Upper middle income 48 indicators covering work & labour for Upper middle income. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15 60.6% 2025 up 0.2% — Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) 44.2% 2025 down 7.1% — Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) 49.6% 2025 down 8.4% — Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, female (%) 38.4% 2025 down 5.4% — Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) 78.7% 2025 down 2.4% — Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15-6 69.8% 2025 down 1.2% — Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) 62.7% 2025 down 3.9% — Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) 72.1% 2025 down 4.7% — Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) 75.6% 2025 up 1.9% — Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15 53.4% 2025 down 2.9% — Contributing family workers, male (% of male employment) 4.3% 2025 down 22.0% — Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) 62.0% 2025 up 4.7% — Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) 7.6% 2025 down 25.9% — Employment in industry, female (% of female employment) 20.6% 2025 down 0.1% — Employment in industry, male (% of male employment) 33.1% 2025 up 8.4% — Employment in industry (% of total employment) 27.7% 2025 up 5.4% — Employment in services, female (% of female employment) 62.4% 2025 up 9.4% — Employment in services, male (% of male employment) 45.0% 2025 up 8.5% — Employment in services (% of total employment) 52.4% 2025 up 9.1% — Contributing family workers, female (% of female employment) 11.9% 2025 down 28.1% — Wage and salaried workers, total (% of total employment) 61.3% 2025 up 3.8% — Wage and salaried workers, male (% of male employment) 60.7% 2025 up 3.1% — Unemployment, youth female (% of female labor force ages 15-24) 17.3% 2025 up 6.0% — Self-employed, total (% of total employment) 38.7% 2025 down 5.5% — Self-employed, male (% of male employment) 39.3% 2025 down 4.5% — Self-employed, female (% of female employment) 38.0% 2025 down 6.8% — Employers, total (% of total employment) 4.0% 2025 up 1.3% — Employers, male (% of male employment) 5.0% 2025 down 4.0% — Employers, female (% of female employment) 2.5% 2025 up 21.2% — Unemployment, youth male (% of male labor force ages 15-24) 15.3% 2025 up 11.2% — Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) 15.6% 2025 up 8.4% — GDP per person employed 45,650 constant 2021 PPP $ 2025 up 41.8% — Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) 5.4% 2022 up 22.9% — Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) 66.5% 2018 down 1.6% — Unemployment, youth total (% of total labor force ages 15-24) 17.1% 2021 — — Share of youth not in education, employment or training, female (% of 20.4% 2025 down 14.2% — Share of youth not in education, employment or training, male (% of ma 12.9% 2025 down 0.7% — Share of youth not in education, employment or training, total (% of y 16.5% 2025 down 9.3% — Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) 34.8% 2025 down 6.2% — Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) 34.2% 2025 down 4.6% — Vulnerable employment, female (% of female employment) 35.6% 2025 down 8.2% — Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) 59.5% 2025 down 3.5% — Employment to population ratio, 15+, male (%) 68.4% 2025 down 4.2% — Employment to population ratio, 15+, female (%) 50.7% 2025 down 2.6% — Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, total (%) 37.7% 2025 down 8.6% — Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, male (%) 42.3% 2025 down 10.0% — Employment to population ratio, ages 15-24, female (%) 32.7% 2025 down 6.8% — Employment to population ratio, 15+, total (%) 62.8% 2019 down 2.7% —