Environment in Upper middle income 52 indicators covering environment for Upper middle income. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste 674.39 Mt CO2e 2024 up 1.1% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) 2,365 Mt CO2e 2024 up 16.3% — Carbon intensity of GDP 0.6498 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP 2024 down 21.6% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) 8,800 Mt CO2e 2024 up 42.5% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita 6.38 t CO2e/capita 2024 up 12.6% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 19,522 Mt CO2e 2024 up 19.6% — Aquaculture production 111.39 million metric tons 2024 up 37.6% — Capture fisheries production 43.31 million metric tons 2024 up 1.5% — Total fisheries production 154.70 million metric tons 2024 up 25.2% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes 1,926 Mt CO2e 2024 up 6.1% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) 3,753 Mt CO2e 2024 down 2.9% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) 1,374 Mt CO2e 2024 up 26.9% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) 1,241 Mt CO2e 2024 down 3.7% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture 695.41 Mt CO2e 2024 up 4.5% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) 21.87 Mt CO2e 2024 down 10.5% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) 14.32 Mt CO2e 2024 up 6.0% — Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF 25,498 Mt CO2e 2024 up 18.4% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste 58.45 Mt CO2e 2024 up 18.6% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) 43.54 Mt CO2e 2024 up 31.4% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) 87.09 Mt CO2e 2024 up 85.5% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 1,016 Mt CO2e 2024 up 9.6% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes 94.86 Mt CO2e 2024 up 5.1% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) 11.94 Mt CO2e 2024 down 18.6% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) 7.23 Mt CO2e 2024 up 90.9% — Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita 8.33 t CO2e/capita 2024 up 11.5% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture 1,755 Mt CO2e 2024 up 5.2% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) 58.33 Mt CO2e 2024 down 35.5% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) 1,702 Mt CO2e 2024 up 25.6% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) 8.96 Mt CO2e 2024 down 17.6% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) 2.88 Mt CO2e 2024 down 0.2% — Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 4,229 Mt CO2e 2024 up 10.8% — F-gases emissions from Industrial Processes 731.25 Mt CO2e 2024 up 54.8% — Carbon intensity of GDP 0.3054 kg CO2e per 2021 PPP $ of GDP 2024 down 19.7% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 234.6% 2024 up 30.5% — Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 55.1% 2024 up 32.8% — Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF 171.5% 2024 up 32.6% — Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 47.0% 2024 up 43.9% — Coal rents 0.5% 2021 down 73.3% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Agriculture 57.22 Mt CO2e 2024 down 7.1% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Waste 5.45 Mt CO2e 2024 up 30.7% — Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Processes 9.35 Mt CO2e 2024 up 29.7% — Total greenhouse gas emissions including LULUCF 23,765 Mt CO2e 2023 up 16.7% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-trop -905.65 Mt CO2e 2023 down 49.8% — Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural 77.0% 2023 up 57.5% — Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking 88.9% 2023 up 22.8% — Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban 95.4% 2023 up 7.4% — Forest rents 0.2% 2021 down 31.3% — Water productivity, total (constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of to 16.77 2022 up 51.7% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Forest Land -2,760 Mt CO2e 2023 down 2.8% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Deforestation 1,576 Mt CO2e 2023 up 2.0% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Other Land -74.16 Mt CO2e 2023 down 165.4% — Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Organic Soil 547.76 Mt CO2e 2023 down 2.0% —