Reference Data in Turkey 3,770 indicators covering reference data for Turkey. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Median earnings per hour, aged 25-64, deflated to 2010 local currency 0.0557 2019 up 30.8% 45th Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, urban, both sexes 79.5% 2015 up 26.2% 21st Median earnings per hour, aged 15-64, deflated to 2010 local currency 0.0523 2019 up 34.7% 45th Median earnings per hour, aged 15-64, deflated to 2010 local currency 0.0581 2019 up 24.7% 46th Median earnings per hour, aged 15-24, deflated to 2010 local currency 0.0426 2019 up 53.7% 42nd Median earnings per month, aged 15-64, local currency values, primary 2,020 2019 up 236.7% 31st Youth literacy rate, population 15-24 years, urban, female 99.2% 2015 up 4.0% 18th Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, female 93.6% 2015 up 9.8% 23rd Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, adjusted gender 0.947 GPIA 2015 up 8.0% 27th Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, male 98.8% 2015 up 1.6% 7th Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, urban, both sexes 97.5% 2015 up 6.0% 16th Youth literacy rate, population 15-24 years, urban, adjusted gender 0.994 GPIA 2015 up 2.6% 32nd Youth literacy rate, population 15-24 years, urban, male 99.8% 2015 up 1.3% 5th PISA: Female 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Below 0.0% 2018 — 1st PISA: Male 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Below Level 0.0% 2018 — 7th PISA: Female 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Level 1B 2.0% 2018 up 100.0% 22nd PISA: Male 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Level 1B 4.0% 2018 unchanged 25th PISA: Female 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Level 1C 0.0% 2018 — 19th PISA: Male 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Level 1C 1.0% 2018 unchanged 20th Public sector employment, as a share of paid employment by location 0.2512 2013 down 18.5% 31st Individuals with tertiary education as a share of private paid 0.1294 2010 up 100.0% 56th PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Level 1A 19.0% 2018 up 5.6% 18th PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Level 2 30.0% 2018 down 6.2% 3rd PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Level 3 27.0% 2018 down 6.9% 19th PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Level 4 13.0% 2018 up 8.3% 38th PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Level 5 3.0% 2018 up 50.0% 38th PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Level 6 0.0% 2018 — 32nd Median earnings per hour, aged 15-64, local currency values, urban 5.03 2013 down 100.0% 48th Real median earnings per hour, aged 15-64, deflated to 2010 and PPP 0.0464 2019 up 39.4% 24th Real median earnings per hour, aged 25-64, deflated to 2010 and PPP 0.0485 2019 up 30.8% 24th Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, urban, female 95.7% 2015 up 11.5% 20th Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, urban, adjusted gender parity 0.9641 GPIA 2015 up 9.9% 26th Literacy rate, population 25-64 years, urban, male 99.2% 2015 up 1.4% 6th Real median earnings per hour, aged 15-64, deflated to 2010 and PPP 0.0455 2019 up 34.7% 24th Real median earnings per hour, aged 15-64, deflated to 2010 and PPP 0.0506 2019 up 24.7% 25th Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, urban, female 69.4% 2015 up 50.8% 24th Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, urban, adjusted gender 0.7493 GPIA 2015 up 37.5% 24th Elderly literacy rate, population 65+ years, urban, male 92.6% 2015 up 9.7% 10th Real median earnings per hour, aged 15-24, deflated to 2010 and PPP 0.0371 2019 up 53.7% 20th Median earnings per month, aged 15-64, local currency values, urban 1,000 2013 down 100.0% 47th Median earnings per month in the service sector, aged 15-64, local 2,020 2019 up 236.7% 30th Female to male gender wage gap, aged 15-64, urban 0.9091 2013 down 0.3% 17th PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Below Level 1C 0.0% 2018 — 7th PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Level 1B 6.0% 2018 unchanged 26th PISA: 15-year-olds by reading proficiency level (%). Level 1C 1.0% 2018 unchanged 24th Median earnings per month, aged 15-64, deflated to 2010 local 9.4 2019 up 16.2% 41st Median earnings per month, aged 15-64, deflated to 2010 local 11.35 2019 up 31.0% 41st Median earnings per month, aged 25-64, deflated to 2010 local 11.35 2019 up 22.8% 41st Median earnings per month in the service sector, aged 15-64, local 1,200 2013 down 100.0% 46th Median earnings per month, aged 15-64, deflated to 2010 local 11.35 2019 up 15.6% 41st Median earnings per month in the industrial sector, aged 15-64, local 1,000 2013 down 100.0% 47th Rural residents, as a share of private paid employees 0.1723 2010 down 27.5% 47th Rural residents, as a share of public paid employees 0.2193 2010 down 28.6% 40th Median earnings per month, aged 15-24, deflated to 2010 local 9.17 2019 up 44.3% 36th Female to male gender wage gap, aged 15-64, primary education and 0.9901 2019 up 22.1% 5th Barro-Lee: Percentage of female population age 65-69 with no education 46.4% 2010 down 29.6% 54th Barro-Lee: Percentage of population age 65-69 with no education 31.7% 2010 down 34.1% 59th Barro-Lee: Percentage of female population age 70-74 with no education 46.4% 2010 down 33.9% 57th Barro-Lee: Percentage of population age 70-74 with no education 31.7% 2010 down 41.1% 61st Barro-Lee: Percentage of female population age 75+ with no education 62.3% 2010 down 11.4% 56th ← Previous Page 51 of 63 Next →