Reference Data in Turkey 3,753 indicators covering reference data for Turkey. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Non-agricultural self-employed workers, aged 15-64, rural 0.1% 2013 down 18.4% 59th Self-employed workers, aged 15-64, rural 0.3% 2013 down 13.1% 37th Non-agricultural unpaid employment, aged 15-64, rural 0.0% 2013 down 19.3% 32nd Unpaid workers, aged 15-64, rural 0.3% 2013 down 17.7% 12th Unpaid or self-employed workers, aged 15-64, rural 0.6% 2013 down 15.5% 18th Non-agricultural wage employment, aged 15-64, rural 0.3% 2013 up 41.9% 53rd Wage workers, aged 15-64, rural 0.4% 2013 up 42.4% 74th Average age of wage workers, aged 15-64, rural 34.72 2013 up 11.2% 71st Average hourly earnings of employees 13.3 international-$ in 2021 prices 2024 up 121.5% 17th Average age of self-employed or unpaid workers, aged 15-64, rural 41.45 2013 up 15.1% 44th Theoretical duration of early childhood educational development 2 years 2019 unchanged 57th Average age of employers, aged 15-64, above primary education 41.02 2019 up 9.7% 74th Average performance of 15-year-old girls and boys in sciences 478.43 score 2022 up 2.1% 34th Decadal average surface temperature 12.23 °C 2010 up 6.1% 140th Wage employment in agriculture, aged 15-64, female 0.1% 2019 up 33.8% 70th Wage employment in agriculture, aged 15-64, male 0.1% 2019 up 22.0% 72nd Wage employment in agriculture, aged 25-64 0.1% 2019 up 26.2% 72nd Youth in non-agricultural wage employment, ages 15-24, female 0.8% 2019 up 18.3% 64th Youth in non-agricultural wage employment, aged 15-24, male 0.8% 2019 up 2.5% 46th Wage employment in industry, aged 15-64, female 0.8% 2019 up 3.8% 48th Wage employment in industry, aged 15-64, male 0.8% 2019 up 1.0% 30th Wage employment in industry, aged 25-64 0.8% 2019 up 1.7% 38th Wage employment in industry, aged 15-24 0.9% 2019 up 2.0% 34th Wage employment in services, aged 15-64, female 0.9% 2019 up 3.9% 43rd Wage employment in services, aged 15-64, male 0.8% 2019 up 8.8% 39th Wage employment in services, aged 25-64 0.8% 2019 up 9.3% 40th Wage employment in services, aged 15-24 0.9% 2019 up 7.0% 41st Corporate bond issuance volume to GDP 0.3% 2021 up 461.6% 76th Wage employment in agriculture, aged 15-24 0.2% 2019 up 32.7% 66th Employment in the agricultural sector, aged 15-64, above primary 0.1% 2019 down 11.4% 38th Employment in the construction sector, aged 15-64, above primary 0.0% 2019 down 2.1% 63rd Employment in the commerce sector, aged 15-64, above primary education 0.2% 2019 down 7.5% 33rd Employment in the eletricity and public utilities sector, aged 15-64 0.0% 2019 up 45.3% 28th Employment in the financial and business services sector, aged 15-64 0.1% 2019 up 14.3% 37th Employment in the industrial sector, aged 15-64, above primary 0.2% 2019 down 0.0% 25th Employment in the manufacturing sector, aged 15-64, above primary 0.2% 2019 down 1.0% 15th Employment in the mining sector, aged 15-64, above primary education 0.0% 2019 down 6.4% 37th Female in non-agricultural employment, aged 15-64, above primary 0.9% 2019 up 2.8% 65th Youth in non-agricultural employment, aged 15-24, above primary 0.8% 2019 up 3.0% 64th Employment in the other services sector, aged 15-64, above primary 0.2% 2019 up 7.7% 54th Employment in the public administration sector, aged 15-64, above 0.1% 2019 up 4.8% 38th Employment in the service sector, aged 15-64, above primary education 0.7% 2019 up 1.6% 53rd Employment in the transport and communication sector, aged 15-64 0.1% 2019 down 5.3% 70th Average age of workers in the service sector, aged 15-64, above 34.92 2019 up 11.0% 79th Average age of workers in the agricultural sector, aged 15-64, above 31.46 2019 up 16.6% 77th Average age of workers in the industrial sector, aged 15-64, above 33.05 2019 up 14.1% 76th Employment in the agricultural sector, aged 15-64, primary education 0.3% 2019 down 13.5% 40th Employment in the construction sector, aged 15-64, primary education 0.1% 2019 down 9.2% 63rd Employment in the commerce sector, aged 15-64, primary education and 0.2% 2019 down 6.5% 51st Employment in the eletricity and public utilities sector, aged 15-64 0.0% 2019 up 187.6% 14th Employment in the financial and business services sector, aged 15-64 0.1% 2019 up 66.5% 26th Employment in the industrial sector, aged 15-64, primary education 0.3% 2019 up 3.2% 31st Employment in the manufacturing sector, aged 15-64, primary education 0.2% 2019 up 4.7% 11th Employment in the mining sector, aged 15-64, primary education and 0.0% 2019 up 1.8% 31st Employment in the other services sector, aged 15-64, primary 0.1% 2019 up 57.8% 50th Employment in the public administration sector, aged 15-64, primary 0.0% 2019 up 13.7% 40th Employment in the service sector, aged 15-64, primary education and 0.4% 2019 up 12.7% 54th Employment in the transport and communication sector, aged 15-64 0.0% 2019 down 2.4% 42nd Adequacy of benefits (%) - All Private Transfers 18.7% 2019 up 2.2% 20th Adequacy of benefits in 1st quintile (poorest) (%) - All Private 17.9% 2019 down 21.3% 31st ← Previous Page 43 of 63 Next →