Climate Change in Turkey
720 indicators covering climate change for Turkey.
| Indicator | Latest | Year | 10-yr change | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions | 71.55 kt | 2023 | up 0.6% | 44th |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total | 64.47 billion cubic meters | 2022 | up 27.6% | 14th |
| Annual freshwater withdrawals, total | 28.4% | 2022 | up 27.6% | 49th |
| Access to electricity, urban, Percent of urban population | 100 | 2022 | unchanged | 1st |
| Annual change in GDP and CO₂ emissions | 3.6% | 2025 | down 37.9% | 94th |
| Annual change in GDP, population and CO₂ emissions | 0.4% | 2025 | down 68.5% | 147th |
| Temperature anomalies vs. latitude | 1.25 °C | 2025 | up 197.1% | 21st |
| Climate related disasters frequency, Number of Disasters: TOTAL | 2 | 2024 | up 100.0% | 44th |
| People affected by disaster, Number | 900 | 2024 | down 86.2% | 143rd |
| Food Household Consumption — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases | 27.99 kt | 2023 | up 768.2% | 42nd |
| Annual CO₂ emissions | 513.03 million tonnes | 2024 | up 39.7% | 12th |
| Annual CO₂ emissions by world region | 513.03 million tonnes | 2024 | up 39.7% | 12th |
| Territorial and consumption-based CO₂ emissions | 513.03 million tonnes | 2024 | up 39.7% | 12th |
| Carbon dioxide emissions by income level | 513.03 million tonnes | 2024 | up 39.7% | 12th |
| Greenhouse gas emissions | 680.01 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2024 | up 42.9% | 12th |
| Total greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry | 609.95 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2024 | up 39.9% | 12th |
| Methane emissions | 111.80 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2024 | up 39.2% | 17th |
| Nitrous oxide emissions | 40.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2024 | up 20.1% | 13th |
| CO₂ emissions by fuel or industry | 136.30 million tonnes | 2024 | up 35.8% | 20th |
| Per capita greenhouse gas emissions | 7.77 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents per person | 2024 | up 27.5% | 58th |
| Per capita methane emissions | 1.28 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents per person | 2024 | up 24.2% | 60th |
| Per capita CO₂ emissions by fuel type | 1.56 tonnes per person | 2024 | up 21.2% | 109th |
| Annual CO₂ emissions from oil | 136.30 million tonnes | 2024 | up 35.8% | 20th |
| Per capita CO₂ emissions from oil | 1.56 tonnes per person | 2024 | up 21.2% | 109th |
| Annual CO₂ emissions from cement | 42.18 million tonnes | 2024 | up 17.7% | 4th |
| Per capita CO₂ emissions from cement | 0.4822 tonnes per person | 2024 | up 5.0% | 7th |
| Carbon intensity of energy | 263.64 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 2024 | down 0.4% | 36th |
| Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions | 26.09 million tonnes | 2024 | up 56.8% | 5th |
| Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions | 513.03 million tonnes | 2024 | up 39.7% | 12th |
| Annual CO₂ emissions from flaring | 213,937 tonnes | 2024 | up 47.0% | 58th |
| Per capita CO₂ emissions from flaring | 0.0024 tonnes per person | 2024 | up 31.2% | 79th |
| Per capita GHG emissions vs. per capita CO₂ emissions | 6.97 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents per person | 2024 | up 24.8% | 43rd |
| Per capita GHG emissions vs. per capita CO₂ emissions | 7.77 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents per person | 2024 | up 27.5% | 57th |
| Child mortality vs. CO₂ emissions per capita | 0.9607 deaths per 100 live births | 2024 | down 31.3% | 126th |
| Carbon intensity vs. GDP per capita | 263.64 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour | 2024 | down 0.4% | 36th |
| Per capita greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry | 6.97 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents per person | 2024 | up 24.8% | 44th |
| CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change | 513.03 million tonnes | 2024 | up 39.7% | 12th |
| Cumulative CO₂ emissions from oil | 4.30 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 39.4% | 21st |
| Cumulative CO₂ emissions from cement | 1.07 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 60.8% | 7th |
| Cumulative CO₂ emissions from flaring | 6.24 million tonnes | 2024 | up 43.0% | 72nd |
| Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions | 5.4% | 2024 | up 12.9% | 16th |
| CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change | 503.51 million tonnes | 2024 | up 41.9% | 14th |
| Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change | -9.52 million tonnes | 2024 | up 23.6% | 184th |
| Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change per capita | -0.1089 tonnes per person | 2024 | up 31.8% | 151st |
| Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change | 503.51 million tonnes | 2024 | up 41.9% | 14th |
| Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change | 5.76 tonnes per person | 2024 | up 26.6% | 54th |
| Share of global greenhouse gas emissions | 1.2% | 2024 | up 36.8% | 12th |
| Greenhouse gas emissions by gas | 40.17 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2024 | up 20.1% | 13th |
| Share of global methane emissions | 1.2% | 2024 | up 26.0% | 17th |
| Share of global nitrous oxide emissions | 1.4% | 2024 | up 11.9% | 13th |
| Global warming contributions from fossil fuels and land use | 0.0085 °C | 2024 | up 53.5% | 22nd |
| Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from fossil sources | 0.0085 °C | 2024 | up 53.5% | 22nd |
| Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use | 0.0033 °C | 2024 | up 10.7% | 34th |
| Global warming contributions by gas and source | 0.0002 °C | 2024 | up 30.3% | 19th |
| Annual greenhouse gas emissions by world region | 680.01 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents | 2024 | up 42.9% | 12th |
| Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) | 12,212 kt | 2023 | up 56.1% | 15th |
| Per capita CO₂ emissions from coal | 2.39 tonnes per person | 2024 | up 42.9% | 18th |
| Annual CO₂ emissions from coal | 209.28 million tonnes | 2024 | up 60.2% | 10th |
| Cumulative CO₂ emissions from coal | 5.21 billion tonnes | 2024 | up 47.4% | 19th |
| Per capita CO₂ emissions by source | 2.39 tonnes per person | 2024 | up 42.9% | 18th |