Gender in Sri Lanka

237 indicators covering gender for Sri Lanka.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Child population (UN estimates and projections) (0-14), per unit of 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 26.5% 81st
Population (UN estimates and projections), per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2025 down 13.1% 65th
Labor force, female, annual growth rate -0.3235 % change on previous year 2025 down 104.2% 164th
Share of women aged 15–49 who are married or in a union 61.9% 2050 down 4.3% 18th
Women required to obey husband, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2023 1st
Women and men have equal rights to immovable property, annual growth 0 % change on previous year 2023 1st
Labor force, female, per square kilometre 42.85 units per square kilometre 2023 down 1.5% 40th
Child population (UN estimates and projections) (0-14), per square 0.083 units per square kilometre 2023 down 2.6% 25th
Population (UN estimates and projections), per square kilometre 0.2883 units per square kilometre 2023 up 12.9% 22nd
Human Development Index vs. mean male height 0.776 2023 up 1.6% 89th
Women can apply passport same as men, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2023 1st
SDG indicator 1.1.1: Working poverty rate 2.92 2025 down 27.9% 63rd
Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49, female 0.01 per 1,000 uninfected female population ages 15-49 2024 down 90.0% 125th
Incidence of HIV, ages 15-49, male 0.1 per 1,000 uninfected male population ages 15-49 2024 unchanged 103rd
Gross national income (GNI) per capita, males vs. females 18,637 international-$ in 2021 prices 2023 up 10.6% 93rd
Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24, female 0.01 per 1,000 uninfected female population ages 15-24 2024 unchanged 119th
Incidence of HIV, ages 15-24, male 0.1 per 1,000 uninfected male population ages 15-24 2024 unchanged 89th
Women can obtain divorce same as men, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2023 1st
Share of the population that is female 51.6% 2025 up 0.2% 33rd
Primary Gross Enrollment Rate 91.45 2023 down 5.9% 172nd
Gender Development Index 0.951 2023 down 0.7% 120th
Gender Development Index vs. Human Development Index 0.951 2023 down 0.7% 120th
Gender Development Index vs. GDP per capita 0.951 2023 down 0.7% 120th
Human Development Index: males vs. females 0.7889 2023 up 1.8% 82nd
Hdi male vs female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP 2023 down 6.8% 107th
Hdi male vs female, annual growth rate 0.2419 % change on previous year 2023 down 26.7% 138th
Mean body mass index (BMI) in women 23.7 2016 up 5.3% 159th
Access to justice for women 0 2025 47th
Gender of the chief executive 0 2025 18th
Gender of the head of government 0 2025 20th
Gender of the head of state 0 2025 18th
Share of women in parliament 9.8% 2025 up 69.6% 157th
Population 21.92 million 2024 up 5.5% 59th
Life Expectancy at Birth 77.67 2024 up 2.5% 77th
SDG indicator 5.5.2: Proportion of women in managerial positions 26.48 2024 up 6.6% 111th
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia 20.9% 2023 down 17.1% 136th
Share of women of reproductive age who have anemia vs. GDP per capita 20.9% 2023 down 17.1% 138th
Anemia: share of pregnant women vs. share of children 22.9% 2023 down 16.7% 153rd
Secondary Gross Enrollment Rate 87.95 2023 down 7.6% 114th
Sex ratio at birth 104.26 males per 100 females 2023 up 0.1% 147th
Sex ratio by age 31.33 males per 100 females 2023 up 51.6% 60th
Sex ratio at age 5 104.2 males per 100 females 2023 up 1.9% 130th
Sex ratio at birth vs. at five years old 104.26 males per 100 females 2023 up 0.1% 147th
Women have full legal rights to decide where to live 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 2023 unchanged 1st
Women can sign a contract on the same terms as men 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 2023 unchanged 1st
Probability of dying that year, among females 0.4% 2023 down 37.1% 178th
Probability that a man will outlive a woman 35.1% 2023 down 0.5% 204th
Sex ratio at age 60 86.42 males per 100 females 2023 down 1.5% 183rd
Male population by age group 834,502 people 2023 down 8.8% 70th
Female population by age group 800,552 people 2023 down 9.9% 70th
Do Men and Women Have Equal Ownership Rights to Immovable Property? 1 2023 unchanged 1st
Can a Woman Register a Business in the Same Way as a Man? 1 2023 unchanged 1st
Can a Woman Sign a Contract in the Same Way as a Man? 1 2023 unchanged 1st
Women Business and the Law Index (WBL), Entrepreneurship Score 75 2023 unchanged 94th
Is Paid Leave of at Least 14 Weeks Available to Mothers? 0 2023 123rd
Is Dismissal of Pregnant Workers Prohibited? 1 2023 unchanged 1st
Is There Paid Leave Available to Fathers? 0 2023 123rd
Women Business and the Law Index (WBL), Parenthood Score 20 2023 unchanged 148th
Can a Woman Travel Outside the Country in the Same Way as a Man? 1 2023 unchanged 1st
Can a Woman Travel Outside Her Home in the Same Way as a Man? 1 2023 unchanged 1st