Climate Change in Spain

1,468 indicators covering climate change for Spain.

IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank
Per capita CO₂ emissions from cement 0.1636 tonnes per person 2024 down 14.1% 57th
Carbon intensity of energy 155.94 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 2024 down 14.0% 179th
Year-on-year change in CO₂ emissions 4.88 million tonnes 2024 up 215.1% 18th
Kaya identity: drivers of CO₂ emissions 220.34 million tonnes 2024 down 13.1% 29th
Annual CO₂ emissions from flaring 3.53 million tonnes 2024 down 13.0% 20th
Per capita CO₂ emissions from flaring 0.0737 tonnes per person 2024 down 15.1% 37th
Per capita GHG emissions vs. per capita CO₂ emissions 5.1 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents per person 2024 down 14.4% 69th
Per capita GHG emissions vs. per capita CO₂ emissions 5.74 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents per person 2024 down 11.8% 84th
Child mortality vs. CO₂ emissions per capita 0.3193 deaths per 100 live births 2024 down 5.3% 180th
Carbon intensity vs. GDP per capita 155.94 grams of CO₂ per kilowatt-hour 2024 down 14.0% 179th
Per capita greenhouse gas emissions, excluding land use and forestry 5.1 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents per person 2024 down 14.4% 70th
CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change 220.34 million tonnes 2024 down 13.1% 29th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from oil 8.04 billion tonnes 2024 up 20.3% 16th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from cement 727.91 million tonnes 2024 up 13.5% 15th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from flaring 96.27 million tonnes 2024 up 63.4% 36th
Annual percentage change in CO₂ emissions 2.3% 2024 up 268.7% 103rd
CO₂ emissions from fossil fuels and land-use change 209.88 million tonnes 2024 down 11.8% 33rd
Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change -10.46 million tonnes 2024 up 33.4% 185th
Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change per capita -0.2184 tonnes per person 2024 up 35.1% 161st
Annual CO₂ emissions including land-use change 209.88 million tonnes 2024 down 11.8% 33rd
Per capita CO₂ emissions including land-use change 4.38 tonnes per person 2024 down 14.0% 77th
Share of global greenhouse gas emissions 0.5% 2024 down 13.5% 34th
Greenhouse gas emissions by gas 18.85 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2024 down 10.5% 31st
Share of global methane emissions 0.5% 2024 down 8.3% 38th
Share of global nitrous oxide emissions 0.6% 2024 down 16.7% 31st
Global warming contributions from fossil fuels and land use 0.0082 °C 2024 up 16.2% 24th
Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from fossil sources 0.0082 °C 2024 up 16.2% 24th
Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise from agriculture and land use 0.0021 °C 2024 up 2.3% 52nd
Global warming contributions by gas and source 0.0003 °C 2024 up 11.1% 14th
Annual greenhouse gas emissions by world region 275.09 million tonnes of CO₂ equivalents 2024 down 9.6% 34th
Food Processing — Emissions (CO2eq) 6,019 kt 2023 down 53.0% 25th
Per capita CO₂ emissions from coal 0.2358 tonnes per person 2024 down 79.5% 73rd
Annual CO₂ emissions from coal 11.30 million tonnes 2024 down 78.9% 40th
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from coal 4.88 billion tonnes 2024 up 6.6% 22nd
Per capita CO₂ emissions by source 0.2358 tonnes per person 2024 down 79.5% 73rd
Incineration — Emissions 291.93 kt 2023 up 0.6% 20th
Incineration — Emissions (CO2eq) 291.93 kt 2023 up 0.6% 20th
Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions 291.93 kt 2023 up 0.6% 20th
Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price 44.6% 2025 down 11.5% 34th
Food Household Consumption — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases 308.68 kt 2023 down 2.6% 7th
Life expectancy at birth vs. CO₂ emissions per capita 83.67 years 2023 up 1.2% 13th
Rice — Area harvested, per capita 0.0011 ha per person 2023 down 52.6% 71st
Rice — Area harvested, per square kilometre 0.1103 ha per square kilometre 2023 down 50.7% 58th
Rice — Burning crop residues (Emissions CH4), per capita 0 kt per person 2023 down 52.5% 71st
Rice — Burning crop residues (Emissions CH4), per square kilometre 0 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 50.7% 58th
Rice — Burning crop residues (Emissions N2O), per capita 0 kt per person 2023 down 52.9% 71st
Rice — Burning crop residues (Emissions N2O), per square kilometre 0 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 51.1% 58th
Rice — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter), per capita 0.0006 t per person 2023 down 52.6% 71st
Rice — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter), per square 0.0607 t per square kilometre 2023 down 50.7% 58th
Food Packaging — Energy Use 31,239 TJ 2023 up 8.2% 14th
IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5), per capita 0 kt per person 2023 down 17.1% 51st
IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5), per unit of GDP 0 kt per US$ of GDP 2023 down 27.6% 60th
IPPU — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5), per square kilometre 0.0001 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 13.9% 45th
IPPU — Emissions (CH4), per capita 0 kt per person 2023 down 17.1% 51st
IPPU — Emissions (CH4), per unit of GDP 0 kt per US$ of GDP 2023 down 27.6% 60th
IPPU — Emissions (CH4), per square kilometre 0 kt per square kilometre 2023 down 13.9% 45th
Rye — Crop residues 2.07 million kg 2050 14th
Rye — Crop residues 0.0398 kt 2050 14th
Rye — Crop residues 0.0325 kt 2050 14th
Rye — Crop residues 0.0073 kt 2050 14th