Environment in South America 929 indicators covering environment for South America. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) β Area 5,551 1000 ha 2019 β 8th Herbaceous crops β Area from CGLS 121,287 1000 ha 2019 β 7th Shrub-covered areas β Area from CGLS 186,716 1000 ha 2019 β 2nd Shrubs and/or herbaceous vegetation, aquatic or regularly flooded 34,405 1000 ha 2019 β 3rd Terrestrial barren land β Area from CGLS 102,541 1000 ha 2019 β 8th Inland water bodies β Area from CGLS 20,357 1000 ha 2019 β 6th Coastal water bodies and intertidal areas β Area from CGLS 5,315 1000 ha 2019 β 3rd Chemical wood pulp, sulphite, bleached (1961-2016) β Export quantity 1 t 2016 down 99.9% 14th Chemical wood pulp, sulphite, bleached (1961-2016) β Export value 1 1000 USD 2016 down 99.6% 16th Biogases β Energy consumption 1,292 TJ 2024 up 1,456.6% 11th Gaseous biofuels β Energy consumption 1,292 TJ 2024 up 1,456.6% 11th Biogasoline β Energy consumption 831,752 TJ 2024 up 47.7% 1st Mechanical wood pulp (1961-2016) β Export quantity 0 t 2016 β 17th Mechanical wood pulp (1961-2016) β Export value 0 1000 USD 2016 β 17th Atmospheric deposition β Cropland phosphorus 0 t 2023 β 1st Atmospheric deposition β Cropland phosphorus per unit area 0 kg/ha 2023 β 1st Atmospheric deposition β Cropland potassium 0 t 2023 β 1st Atmospheric deposition β Cropland potassium per unit area 0 kg/ha 2023 β 1st Biological fixation β Cropland phosphorus 0 t 2023 β 1st Biological fixation β Cropland phosphorus per unit area 0 kg/ha 2023 β 1st Biological fixation β Cropland potassium 0 t 2023 β 1st Biological fixation β Cropland potassium per unit area 0 kg/ha 2023 β 1st Leaching β Cropland phosphorus 0 t 2023 β 1st Leaching β Cropland phosphorus per unit area 0 kg/ha 2023 β 1st Leaching β Cropland potassium 0 t 2023 β 1st Leaching β Cropland potassium per unit area 0 kg/ha 2023 β 1st Volatilisation β Cropland phosphorus 0 t 2023 β 1st Volatilisation β Cropland phosphorus per unit area 0 kg/ha 2023 β 1st Volatilisation β Cropland potassium 0 t 2023 β 1st Volatilisation β Cropland potassium per unit area 0 kg/ha 2023 β 1st Wood fuel, non-coniferous β Export quantity 5,493 m3 2024 down 13.5% 12th Wood fuel, non-coniferous β Export value 370 1000 USD 2024 down 11.9% 18th Above-ground biomass in forest 183.34 t per ha 2025 up 1.3% 9th Forest area 848,636 ha th 2025 down 4.6% 4th Forest area as a proportion of total land area 48.6% 2025 down 4.6% 18th Freshwater Fish β Stock Variation 0 1000 t 2023 up 100.0% 1st Proportion of forest area within legally established protected areas 15.0% 2025 up 3.9% 31st Wood fuel, coniferous β Import quantity 19 m3 2024 β 22nd Wood fuel, coniferous β Import value 15 1000 USD 2024 β 20th Biogasoline β Energy production 882,023 TJ 2024 up 43.5% 1st Chemical wood pulp, sulphite, unbleached (1961-2016) β Production 0 t 2016 β 7th Wood pellets, briquettes and other agglomerates β Production 1.51 million t 2024 up 422.7% 8th Biodiesel β Energy consumption 357,361 TJ 2024 up 113.4% 4th Chemical wood pulp, sulphite, bleached (1961-2016) β Production 0 t 2016 down 100.0% 7th Black liquor β Energy production 705,564 TJ 2024 up 525.7% 1st Mechanical and semi-chemical wood pulp β Export quantity 8,752 t 2024 up 4,254.2% 7th Mechanical and semi-chemical wood pulp β Export value 5,189 1000 USD 2024 up 6,077.4% 7th Black liquor β Energy consumption 502,687 TJ 2024 up 374.3% 2nd Wood pellets β Production 1.29 million t 2024 up 1,394.3% 8th Biodiesel β Energy production 373,288 TJ 2024 up 66.4% 4th Semi-chemical wood pulp (1961-2016) β Export quantity 1 t 2016 β 18th Semi-chemical wood pulp (1961-2016) β Export value 1 1000 USD 2016 β 18th Wood briquettes and other agglomerates β Production 221,000 t 2024 up 8.9% 7th Wood fuel, coniferous β Export quantity 412 m3 2024 β 15th Wood fuel, coniferous β Export value 133 1000 USD 2024 β 16th Chemical wood pulp, sulphite β Export quantity 2 t 2024 down 98.7% 14th Chemical wood pulp, sulphite β Export value 9 1000 USD 2024 down 90.5% 14th Freshwater Fish β Feed 36 1000 t 2023 β 7th Chemical wood pulp, sulphite, unbleached (1961-2016) β Export quantity 1 t 2016 β 12th Chemical wood pulp, sulphite, unbleached (1961-2016) β Export value 3 1000 USD 2016 β 12th β Previous Page 15 of 16 Next β