Reference Data in Somalia 1,490 indicators covering reference data for Somalia. IndicatorLatest Year10-yr change Rank Rule of Law - Governance estimate -2.21 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 1.0% 207th Rule of Law - Governance score 19.01 0-100 2024 up 2.1% 207th Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate -1.58 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 11.8% 190th Voice and Accountability - Governance score 29.26 0-100 2024 up 14.4% 190th School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes 0.0077 years 1986 down 14.1% 191st Political Stability - Governance estimate -2.26 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 7.1% 204th Political Stability - Governance score 27.24 0-100 2024 up 12.2% 204th Control of Corruption - Governance estimate -1.79 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 down 2.7% 204th Control of Corruption - Governance score 11.7 0-100 2024 down 7.4% 204th Red List Index 0.92 index 2025 down 1.1% 61st Urban area over the long-term 597.81 km² per grid cell 2025 up 40.2% 118th Do more people live in urban or rural areas? 55.1% 2025 up 25.7% 160th Gas consumption per person 0 kilowatt-hours per person 2024 — 128th Oil consumption per person 353.06 kilowatt-hours per person 2024 up 38.3% 213th Political opposition 0 2025 — 160th Political liberties 0 2025 — 80th Annual temperature anomalies 0.5678 °C 2025 up 137.8% 112th Average annual surface temperature 27.11 °C 2025 up 1.2% 22nd Elections recently led to a change in government 0 2025 — 110th Elected parliament and government 0 2025 — 165th Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate -1.95 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 11.6% 203rd Government Effectiveness - Governance score 13.42 0-100 2024 up 58.8% 203rd Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate -1.73 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2024 up 17.0% 199th Regulatory Quality - Governance score 27.62 0-100 2024 up 25.3% 199th Share of the population with access to clean fuels for cooking 5.0% 2024 up 150.0% 181st Minimum daily requirement of calories 1,703 kilocalories per person per day 2024 up 0.4% 186th Civil Liberties Score 6 2025 up 200.0% 185th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Rice Cultivation 20.38 2050 — 94th Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) - Rice Cultivation 20.38 2050 — 94th Emission Totals - Emissions (CH4) - Rice Cultivation 0.728 2050 — 94th Countries subscribed to the Montreal Protocol, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2022 — 1st School life expectancy, secondary, both sexes 0.3559 years 2007 — 198th Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas 161,906 people 2024 down 48.4% 26th Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy 61.9% 2024 up 201.2% 104th People not using improved sanitation facilities 6.87 million people 2024 up 7.4% 32nd Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities 36.1% 2024 down 24.7% 31st Mean body mass index (BMI) in men 22.5 2016 up 2.3% 155th Share of adult citizens who have the right to vote 0.2% 2025 — 173rd Transparent laws 0 2025 — 44th Liberal political institutions 0 2025 — 53rd Access to justice for men 0 2025 — 59th Liberal Political Institutions Index 0.41 2025 up 4.3% 119th Political Civil Liberties Index 0.532 2025 up 5.8% 115th Domestic Policy Free from Interference of other States Score 1.33 2025 up 460.5% 95th Foreign Policy Free from Interference of other States Score 1.47 2025 up 948.6% 71st Democracy, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year 2018 — 4th Net food imports by crop - Rice, paddy 3 2018 — 54th Gross national income (GNI) per capita 1,418 international-$ in 2021 prices 2025 up 8.4% 154th Democratic change 1 2025 unchanged 23rd Sanitation facilities usage 2.75 million people 2024 down 33.9% 23rd 08_Multilateral loans, other institutions, annual growth rate 1.02 % change on previous year 2026 down 55.3% 88th 08_Multilateral loans, other institutions, per square kilometre 197.66 units per square kilometre 2023 down 77.1% 132nd Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government 74.7% 2025 up 56.0% 160th Adoption of communication technologies 55,005 2023 down 14.1% 150th Per capita nitrous oxide emissions 0.3235 tonnes of CO₂ equivalents per person 2024 down 33.1% 86th Landline phone subscriptions 55,005 2023 down 14.1% 150th Adoption of communication technologies per 100 people 0.2996 per 100 people 2023 down 39.8% 185th Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise 0.0015 °C 2024 up 13.0% 106th Global warming: Contributions to the change in global mean surface temperature 0.1% 2024 down 2.9% 106th Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise by gas 0.0002 °C 2024 up 14.1% 64th ← Previous Page 9 of 25 Next →